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Federal Spending in Montana

Federal agencies obligated $11.3B in Montana in fiscal year 2026, or $10,382 per person, 24th highest among states.

Total, FY 2026
$11.3B
-26.7% from FY 2025
Per person
$10,382
1,084,225 residents
Contracts
$1.4B
Grants
$1.7B

How the money is awarded

Fiscal year 2026, share of Montana federal obligations

  • Contracts$1.4B12.1%
  • Grants$1.7B15.4%
  • Direct payments$7.9B69.8%
  • Loans (subsidy cost)$68M0.6%
  • Insurance and other$225M2.0%

Federal spending by county in Montana

Fiscal year 2026, by place of performance, largest first

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

#CountyTotalPer personContractsGrantsDirect payments
1Yellowstone County$1.2B$7,254$94M$85.6M$1B
2Lewis and Clark County$890M$12,544$77.7M$254M$554M
3Flathead County$884M$8,467$70.6M$47.7M$759M
4Missoula County$872M$7,394$103M$65M$700M
5Cascade County$856M$10,140$192M$37.3M$560M
6Gallatin County$836M$7,031$129M$169M$528M
7Lake County$582M$18,691$208M$82M$285M
8Ravalli County$485M$10,981$58.7M$30M$394M
9Silver Bow County$258M$7,337$1.5M$17.7M$236M
10Lincoln County$255M$12,980$42.7M$6.9M$204M
11Sanders County$205M$16,497$50.3M$17.8M$136M
12Glacier County$193M$13,982$50.7M$52.3M$85.1M
13Hill County$184M$11,291$6.5M$25.5M$129M
14Big Horn County$172M$13,107$31.6M$43.8M$90.7M
15Valley County$163M$21,542$75M$19.1M$64.8M
16Park County$160M$9,310$40.3M$5M$113M
17Jefferson County$140M$11,544$3.9M$29.6M$104M
18Beaverhead County$135M$14,416$36.8M$10.5M$79.5M
19Mineral County$127M$28,016$3.5M$76M$46.9M
20Fergus County$126M$10,988$10.2M$25.1M$86.3M
21Roosevelt County$119M$11,036$357K$30.9M$78M
22Deer Lodge County$95.6M$10,147$5.4M$21.3M$68.4M
23Rosebud County$91.4M$10,977$5.7M$19.2M$64.6M
24Blaine County$91.3M$12,956$10M$22.9M$57.2M
25Carbon County$90.3M$8,625$2.1M-$2.9M$86.4M
26Dawson County$89.7M$10,037$3.6M$8.4M$72.4M
27Madison County$86.9M$10,074$723K$12M$71.5M
28Custer County$85.7M$7,222$9.5M$3M$70.8M
29Stillwater County$85M$9,484$5.9M$1.2M$74.9M
30Richland County$84.8M$7,379$187K$14M$68.2M
31Chouteau County$79.8M$13,544$12.4M$7.1M$58.4M
32McCone County$78.9M$45,609$0$58.2M$18.3M
33Powell County$68.3M$9,835$677K$21.6M$44M
34Teton County$66.1M$10,614$470K$17.7M$45.6M
35Phillips County$65M$15,419$302K$20.2M$37.3M
36Musselshell County$53.2M$11,255$2.3M$2.1M$44.5M
37Broadwater County$51.9M$7,663$119K$25.4K$47.7M
38Pondera County$50.3M$8,535$87.9K$677K$46.8M
39Sweet Grass County$44.3M$12,037$613K$13.4M$25.9M
40Sheridan County$42.4M$11,973$1M$3.2M$35.1M
41Toole County$40.6M$8,172$42K-$124K$39.7M
42Liberty County$31.9M$16,307$716K$2.4M$26.2M
43Granite County$28.7M$8,660$829K-$131K$27.4M
44Judith Basin County$26.5M$13,085$7.9M$94.4K$18M
45Prairie County$26.3M$24,208$9.4M$2.9M$12.2M
46Carter County$25.5M$18,023$0$1.6M$14.9M
47Fallon County$21.6M$7,096$0$4.3M$15.9M
48Wheatland County$19.2M$9,272$28.5K$3.4M$14.3M
49Daniels County$19.1M$11,516$0$1.3M$15.2M
50Meagher County$17.7M$9,191$513K$143K$15.5M
51Powder River County$15.1M$8,905$74.3K$1.4M$11.8M
52Golden Valley County$14.8M$17,940$0$4.8M$8.7M
53Garfield County$13.5M$11,549$197K$2.7M$9.2M
54Wibaux County$13.5M$14,419$0$7.1M$6.5M
55Treasure County$9M$11,843$0$1.4M$5.4M
56Petroleum County$7.6M$15,246$0$4.6M$2.6M

By congressional district

Fiscal year 2026

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

DistrictTotalPer personContractsGrants
MT-01$5.1B$9,122$762M$625M
MT-02$5.4B$9,835$604M$784M

Frequently asked questions

How much federal money does Montana receive?
In fiscal year 2026, federal agencies obligated $11,256,442,310 for work done or benefits received in Montana, about $10,382 per resident. That includes $1.4B in contracts, $1.7B in grants and $7.9B in direct payments.
Which county in Montana gets the most federal spending?
Yellowstone County received the most, $1.2B, followed by Lewis and Clark County ($890M).
Who are the largest federal recipients in Montana?
The largest recipients in fiscal year 2026 were STATE OF MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES ($2.6B), MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION ($730M), PUBLIC HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF ($299M).

Source: USAspending.gov, U.S. Department of the Treasury · Last updated 09/30/2026