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Elba, AL

City in Coffee County, Alabama. ZIP codes: 36323.

Population

3,468

Land area

15.3sq mi

People per sq mi

226

ZIP codes

1

Elba and its ZIP codes

Elba at a glance

  • Elba is about 2.3 times as dense as Alabama as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $44,792 a year, 30% less than the Alabama figure of $63,999.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $114,500 (45% below Alabama) and median rent is $653 a month.

Local data for Elba, AL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Elba, AL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$44,792

Poverty rate

23.8%

Median home value

$114,500

Median rent

$653/mo

Homeownership

73.2%

Bachelor's or higher

11.7%

Median age

47.8

Average commute

27.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Irish Americans (321), German Americans (69), Honduran Americans (55).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Coffee County. PPP loans are for Elba.

Details

Unemployment rate

3.3%

Aug 2026, +0.6 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$48,290

17,705 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$56,824

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$510M

FY 2026, $9,533 per person

PPP loans

$8.1M

229 loans, 1,151 jobs reported

Coffee County economyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Elba, AL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone91.0%
  • Carpooled9.0%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked0.0%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home0.0%

Average one-way commute: 27.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Elba, AL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: hurricane

Storm events since 1996

598

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

151

0.6% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

92° / 38°F

57.9 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Elba, AL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

44.6%

U.S. 33.3% +11.3 pts

Diabetes

18.8%

U.S. 12.1% +6.7 pts

Smoking

20.3%

U.S. 12.8% +7.5 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

13.0%

U.S. 11.1% +1.9 pts

ZIP codes in Elba

1 in or overlapping Elba. Population shown

·

Cities near Elba

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
New BrocktonTown9 mi8
OppCity13 mi23.7
KinstonTown14 mi4.9
EnterpriseCity15 mi31.4
BrantleyTown16 mi3.1
BabbieTown16 mi11.5
OnychaTown18 mi0.8
GlenwoodTown18 mi0.7
DozierTown18 mi3
Horn HillTown19 mi2.6
Level PlainsTown19 mi3.1
Coffee SpringsTown20 mi0.8
SamsonTown20 mi4
SanfordTown20 mi4.2
GoshenTown21 mi2.6
Fort RuckerCensus-designated place22 mi10.9

Frequently asked questions

What county is Elba, AL in?
Elba is in Coffee County, Alabama.
What ZIP codes are in Elba, AL?
ZIP codes in or overlapping Elba include 36323.
What is the population of Elba, AL?
About 3,468 people live in Elba, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Elba?
Nearby places include New Brockton (9 mi), Opp (13 mi), Kinston (14 mi), Enterprise (15 mi), Brantley (16 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023