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Selma, AL

City in Dallas County, Alabama.

Population

17,057

Land area

13.8sq mi

People per sq mi

1,235

ZIP codes

0

Selma and its ZIP codes

Selma at a glance

  • Selma is about 12 times as dense as Alabama as a whole.
  • It is the 39th most populous of 592 cities and towns in Alabama.
  • Households here earn a median of $33,197 a year, 48% less than the Alabama figure of $63,999.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $96,500 (54% below Alabama) and median rent is $713 a month.

Local data for Selma, AL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Selma, AL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$33,197

Poverty rate

30.8%

Median home value

$96,500

Median rent

$713/mo

Homeownership

46.0%

Bachelor's or higher

19.9%

Median age

38.5

Average commute

24.7 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Nigerian Americans (436), German Americans (365), Irish Americans (288).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Dallas County. PPP loans are for Selma.

Details

Unemployment rate

5.6%

Aug 2026, +0.6 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$51,176

11,478 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$48,214

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$322M

FY 2026, $8,367 per person

Dallas County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Selma, AL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone78.7%
  • Carpooled11.0%
  • Public transit1.2%
  • Walked2.0%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.4%
  • Worked from home6.8%

Average one-way commute: 24.7 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Selma, AL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: lightning

Storm events since 1996

316

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

192

1.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

93° / 36°F

54.5 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone9 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Selma, AL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

47.4%

U.S. 33.3% +14.1 pts

Diabetes

22.3%

U.S. 12.1% +10.2 pts

Smoking

19.2%

U.S. 12.8% +6.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

12.2%

U.S. 11.1% +1.1 pts

Cities near Selma

Frequently asked questions

What county is Selma, AL in?
Selma is in Dallas County, Alabama.
What is the population of Selma, AL?
About 17,057 people live in Selma, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Selma?
Nearby places include Selmont-West Selmont (2.7 mi), Valley Grande (5.7 mi), Benton (14 mi), Orrville (15 mi), White Hall (20 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023