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Centralia, IL

City in Marion County, Illinois.

Population

11,856

Land area

8.2sq mi

People per sq mi

1,446

ZIP codes

0

Centralia and its ZIP codes

Centralia at a glance

  • Centralia is about 6.3 times as dense as Illinois as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 201st among 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
  • The median household income is $47,807, 43% below the Illinois median of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $89,600 (66% below Illinois) and median rent is $765 a month.

Local data for Centralia, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Centralia, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$47,807

Poverty rate

24.3%

Median home value

$89,600

Median rent

$765/mo

Homeownership

62.5%

Bachelor's or higher

16.4%

Median age

39.1

Average commute

19.0 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (2,789), Irish Americans (1,592), Italian Americans (419).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Marion County. PPP loans are for Centralia.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Sep 2026, -0.8 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$51,566

12,335 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$56,066

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$258M

FY 2026, $6,847 per person

Marion County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Centralia, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone77.1%
  • Carpooled13.1%
  • Public transit0.4%
  • Walked2.7%
  • Bicycle0.2%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.6%
  • Worked from home6.0%

Average one-way commute: 19.0 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Centralia, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: earthquake

Storm events since 1996

427

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

18

0.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 21°F

44.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Centralia, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

41.4%

U.S. 33.3% +8.1 pts

Diabetes

15.2%

U.S. 12.1% +3.1 pts

Smoking

18.5%

U.S. 12.8% +5.7 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

9.8%

U.S. 11.1% -1.3 pts

Cities near Centralia

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
WamacCity1 mi1.4
Central CityVillage2.9 mi0.6
Junction CityVillage4.8 mi0.7
IrvingtonVillage4.9 mi1
Walnut HillVillage5.1 mi0.4
SandovalVillage7.1 mi1
HoffmanVillage7.8 mi0.5
OdinVillage8.6 mi1
HoyletonVillage8.7 mi0.8
RichviewVillage9.3 mi1.1
HueyVillage11 mi0.2
DixVillage11 mi2.1
KellVillage12 mi1
AshleyCity13 mi1.1
SalemCity13 mi7
WoodlawnVillage14 mi0.9

Frequently asked questions

What county is Centralia, IL in?
Centralia is in Marion County, Illinois.
What is the population of Centralia, IL?
About 11,856 people live in Centralia, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Centralia?
Nearby places include Wamac (1 mi), Central City (2.9 mi), Junction City (4.8 mi), Irvington (4.9 mi), Walnut Hill (5.1 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023