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Chillicothe, IL

City in Peoria County, Illinois.

Population

5,900

Land area

5.3sq mi

People per sq mi

1,119

ZIP codes

0

Chillicothe and its ZIP codes

Chillicothe at a glance

  • Chillicothe is about 4.9 times as dense as Illinois as a whole.
  • The median household income is $66,132, 21% below the Illinois median of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $132,900 (50% below Illinois) and median rent is $899 a month.

Local data for Chillicothe, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Chillicothe, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$66,132

Poverty rate

3.7%

Median home value

$132,900

Median rent

$899/mo

Homeownership

83.5%

Bachelor's or higher

26.4%

Median age

51.2

Average commute

21.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (1,613), Irish Americans (830), Italian Americans (197).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Peoria County. PPP loans are for Chillicothe.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Sep 2026, -1.0 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$76,933

101,809 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$64,705

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$1.2B

FY 2026, $6,355 per person

Peoria County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Chillicothe, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone83.5%
  • Carpooled8.2%
  • Public transit0.2%
  • Walked1.8%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home6.3%

Average one-way commute: 21.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Chillicothe, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: cold wave

Storm events since 1996

760

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

302

0.4% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

87° / 18°F

38.4 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Chillicothe, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

33.7%

U.S. 33.3% about the same

Diabetes

12.1%

U.S. 12.1% about the same

Smoking

14.3%

U.S. 12.8% +1.5 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.2%

U.S. 11.1% -3.9 pts

Cities near Chillicothe

Frequently asked questions

What county is Chillicothe, IL in?
Chillicothe is in Peoria County, Illinois.
What is the population of Chillicothe, IL?
About 5,900 people live in Chillicothe, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Chillicothe?
Nearby places include Rome (2.8 mi), Hopewell (5.6 mi), Spring Bay (6.3 mi), Bay View Gardens (7.2 mi), Mossville (7.3 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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