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Princeton, IL

City in Bureau County, Illinois.

Population

7,975

Land area

8.2sq mi

People per sq mi

968

ZIP codes

0

Princeton and its ZIP codes

Princeton at a glance

  • Princeton is about 4.2 times as dense as Illinois as a whole.
  • It is the 265th most populous of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
  • Households here earn a median of $61,946 a year, 26% less than the Illinois figure of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $134,700 (49% below Illinois) and median rent is $782 a month.

Local data for Princeton, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Princeton, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$61,946

Poverty rate

12.7%

Median home value

$134,700

Median rent

$782/mo

Homeownership

68.6%

Bachelor's or higher

26.3%

Median age

46.0

Average commute

18.2 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (2,538), Irish Americans (1,098), Italian Americans (694).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Bureau County. PPP loans are for Princeton.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.0%

Aug 2026, -1.1 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$56,387

10,021 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$54,671

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$239M

FY 2026, $7,202 per person

Bureau County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Princeton, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone72.1%
  • Carpooled13.4%
  • Public transit0.3%
  • Walked3.6%
  • Bicycle2.8%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.7%
  • Worked from home7.2%

Average one-way commute: 18.2 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Princeton, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: drought

Storm events since 1996

638

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

49

0.4% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

85° / 14°F

39.8 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone2 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Princeton, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

37.4%

U.S. 33.3% +4.1 pts

Diabetes

13.2%

U.S. 12.1% +1.1 pts

Smoking

14.2%

U.S. 12.8% +1.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.7%

U.S. 11.1% -3.4 pts

Cities near Princeton

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
DoverVillage5.4 mi0.3
WyanetVillage5.9 mi0.9
MaldenVillage6.1 mi0.3
TiskilwaVillage6.6 mi0.5
Bureau JunctionVillage8.4 mi1.6
HollowayvilleVillage9.3 mi0
De PueVillage9.8 mi2.4
SeatonvilleVillage11 mi0.6
HennepinVillage11 mi5.3
BudaVillage11 mi1
ManliusVillage11 mi0.3
OhioVillage12 mi0.6
ArlingtonVillage13 mi0.4
WalnutVillage13 mi0.8
LaddVillage14 mi1.2
Spring ValleyCity14 mi7.4

Frequently asked questions

What county is Princeton, IL in?
Princeton is in Bureau County, Illinois.
What is the population of Princeton, IL?
About 7,975 people live in Princeton, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Princeton?
Nearby places include Dover (5.4 mi), Wyanet (5.9 mi), Malden (6.1 mi), Tiskilwa (6.6 mi), Bureau Junction (8.4 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023