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Waterloo, IL

City in Monroe County, Illinois.

Population

11,129

Land area

8.3sq mi

People per sq mi

1,343

ZIP codes

0

Waterloo and its ZIP codes

Waterloo at a glance

  • Waterloo is about 5.9 times as dense as Illinois as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 208th among 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
  • The median household income is $98,711, 18% above the Illinois median of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $249,500 (5% below Illinois) and median rent is $886 a month.

Local data for Waterloo, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Waterloo, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$98,711

Poverty rate

5.9%

Median home value

$249,500

Median rent

$886/mo

Homeownership

78.2%

Bachelor's or higher

37.3%

Median age

41.5

Average commute

26.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (4,685), Irish Americans (1,851), Polish Americans (478).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Monroe County. PPP loans are for Waterloo.

Details

Unemployment rate

2.5%

Aug 2026, -0.8 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$51,694

8,577 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$77,807

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$257M

FY 2026, $7,342 per person

Monroe County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Waterloo, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone77.4%
  • Carpooled7.9%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked1.2%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.5%
  • Worked from home12.9%

Average one-way commute: 26.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Waterloo, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: heat wave

Storm events since 1996

387

Countywide, mostly hail

Flood insurance policies

135

0.9% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 22°F

43.6 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Waterloo, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

35.2%

U.S. 33.3% +1.9 pts

Diabetes

10.1%

U.S. 12.1% -2.0 pts

Smoking

11.4%

U.S. 12.8% -1.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

5.8%

U.S. 11.1% -5.3 pts

Cities near Waterloo

Frequently asked questions

What county is Waterloo, IL in?
Waterloo is in Monroe County, Illinois.
What is the population of Waterloo, IL?
About 11,129 people live in Waterloo, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Waterloo?
Nearby places include Floraville (5.6 mi), Paderborn (5.7 mi), Millstadt (8.3 mi), Columbia (8.4 mi), Valmeyer (8.5 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023