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Buffalo, SD

Town in Harding County, South Dakota.

Population

278

Land area

0.6sq mi

People per sq mi

502

ZIP codes

0

Buffalo and its ZIP codes

Buffalo at a glance

  • Buffalo is about 42 times as dense as South Dakota as a whole.

Local data for Buffalo, SD

Counts from official public data

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Harding County. PPP loans are for Buffalo.

Details

Unemployment rate

1.4%

Aug 2026, -0.5 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$50,576

453 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$61,402

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$24.3M

FY 2026, $18,551 per person

Harding County economyFederal spending

Environment and hazard risk

Buffalo, SD, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

1,064

Countywide, mostly hail

July high / Jan low

86° / 11°F

13.4 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Buffalo, SD, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

35.0%

U.S. 33.3% +1.7 pts

Diabetes

11.0%

U.S. 12.1% -1.1 pts

Smoking

13.3%

U.S. 12.8% +0.5 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.3%

U.S. 11.1% -3.8 pts

Cities near Buffalo

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
Camp CrookTown21 mi0.1

Frequently asked questions

What county is Buffalo, SD in?
Buffalo is in Harding County, South Dakota.
What is the population of Buffalo, SD?
About 278 people live in Buffalo, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Buffalo?
Nearby places include Camp Crook (21 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023