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Risk: Relatively Low

Johnson County, AR Environment & Hazard Risk

Relatively Low natural hazard risk, led by ice storm. 447 storm events since 1996.

Expected yearly loss
$14.32M
Very Low nationally
Storm events since 1996
447
Most often thunderstorm wind
Flood insurance policies
46
0.4% of homes
Hurricanes nearby
0
1 tropical storm or stronger since 2008

Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025

Overall risk

Relatively Low

Score 58.1 of 100

Social vulnerability

Relatively High

Score 79.3 of 100

Community resilience

Very Low

Score 19.2 of 100

Community resilience runs the other way: a higher rating means a community can recover faster.

Building value exposed: $4.61B · Agriculture value exposed: $179M · Risk-adjusted yearly loss: $20.89M

Risk by hazard

  • Ice stormRelatively High$1.2M/yr expected annual loss, about 1.6 events a year
  • Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1.05M/yr expected annual loss, about 16 events a year
  • TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.67M/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
  • LightningRelatively Moderate$444K/yr expected annual loss, about 60 events a year
  • EarthquakeRelatively Low$535K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 416 years
  • WildfireRelatively Low$102K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 539 years
  • LandslideRelatively Low$3,218/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1 year
  • Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$80.12K/yr expected annual loss, about 7.1 events a year
  • Strong windRelatively Moderate$530K/yr expected annual loss, about 4.2 events a year
  • HailRelatively Low$173K/yr expected annual loss, about 5.6 events a year
  • DroughtRelatively Low$82.38K/yr expected annual loss, about 12 events a year
  • Cold waveRelatively Low$537K/yr expected annual loss, about 1.2 events a year
  • HurricaneVery Low$16.78K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 171 years

Bars show the national percentile score (0 to 100) for each hazard. Dollar figures are expected annual losses to buildings, people and crops. Not rated here: avalanche, coastal flooding, riverine flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Flood risk and insurance

National Flood Insurance Program and FEMA flood maps

Check the flood zone for an address

Homes with flood insurance
46 of 10,685 (0.4%)
Homes in high-risk flood zones
355
Insured in high-risk zones
41 (12%)
Flood claims since 1978
6
Claims paid since 1978
$34.11K

Flood claims paid per year

Flood claims paid per year in Johnson County
  • Early winter storms$0 · 1 claim
  • Spring storm$0 · 1 claim

Storm history

Since 1996: 447 events, 4 deaths, $23.57M in damage

  • Thunderstorm Wind212
  • Hail139
  • Flash Flood53 · 1 death
  • Tornado20 · 3 deaths
  • Winter Weather6
  • Lightning5
  • Winter Storm5
  • Heavy Rain3
  • Flood3
  • Funnel Cloud1

Events per year

Storm events per year in Johnson County
15
16
22
6
16
8
11
14
5
4
13
22
18
9
4
8
13
12
10
7

39 tornadoes on record (EF1 6, EF2 1, EF3 1, F0 8, F1 7, F2 11, F3 4).

Most damaging storms

Since 1996, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage

  • TornadoEF3, 26.28 mi path, 1,430 yd wide05/25/2011

    New Spadra, Johnson County

    1 death, 4 injured, $13M damage

    What happened

    This tornado moved through Clarksville, causing extensive damage at the country club and to businesses and residences on the south and east sides of town. Initially, the entire city of Clarksville was without electricity. About 70% of electric customers had power restored by the end of the day on the 25th, but the hardest-hit areas lacked power for a week. In Clarksville, the tornado took a similar path to that of a tornado which occurred on April 7, 1980. After leaving Clarksville, the tornado moved off to the northeast passing between Strawberry and Chronister Store. A 65 year-old man was killed in the area of the Strawberry community when the tornado destroyed a small house on a goat farm. Altogether, at least 150 residences in Johnson County were damaged or destroyed. The tornado continued moving to the northeast, moving into the Ozark National Forest. Many trees were blown down, blocking roads in the forest. The tornado exited Johnson County south-southeast of Dillen and entered Pope County south-southwest of Bertha.

  • TornadoEF2, 27.14 mi path, 1,615 yd wide05/25/2011

    Coal Hill, Johnson County

    1 death, 11 injured, $5.5M damage

    What happened

    This is the sixth and final segment of a six-segment tornado. (The first, third, and fifth segments occurred in Franklin County in the Tulsa County Warning Area.) The tornado moved out of Franklin County north of Alix and entered Johnson County northwest of Coal Hill. In Johnson County, the tornado first moved through the Centerpoint community, knocking down trees in the cemetery and badly damaging several residences. The tornado next moved on to the Bethlehem community, where several mobile homes were destroyed and some additional residences were damaged. A 31 year-old woman in one of the mobile homes was killed and approximately 11 other people were injured. The tornado next moved on to Harmony, damaging additional residences, barns, chicken houses, and outbuildings, before continuing into the Ozark National Forest. Damage also occurred near Ozone before the tornado lifted farther to the northeast in the forest. Altogether, at least 65 residences were damaged or destroyed in Johnson County.

  • TornadoF2, 22.7 mi path, 500 yd wide11/24/2001

    Hunt, Johnson County

    1 death, 4 injured

    What happened

    An F2 tornado that developed over Franklin County, moved into Johnson County about 3 miles west-southwest of Hunt, on Highway 352. The tornado moved northeastward, passing just northwest of Hunt. The tornado continued on across a portion of Horsehead Lake, tracked several miles east of Catalpa and then crossed into Newton County about one mile west of Salus. The tornado killed a woman in a mobile home on County Road 272, about 1.5 miles northwest of Hunt. Two other people inside the mobile home sustained minor injuries. Two additional injuries occurred on County Road 29, about 1.5 miles north of Hunt, when two people were inside a chicken house when it was destroyed. Six chicken houses were destroyed at this location. Three of the chicken houses contained about 120 thousand chickens, many of which were killed. Other damage in Johnson County included more than a dozen barns destroyed, several mobile homes destroyed, several homes with major damage and a number of homes with lesser damage. A number of vehicles were destroyed and many others were damaged. Many outbuildings were destroyed and thousands of trees were blown down.

  • Flash Flood04/05/1997

    Oark, Johnson County

    1 death

    What happened

    Heavy rains caused flash flooding across parts of Johnson County. A vehicle driving across a low-water bridge was swept off the bridge by the high water. The driver of the vehicle drowned.

  • Flash Flood10/30/2009

    Oark, Johnson County

    $2M damage

    What happened

    Flooding on Spadra Creek and Horsehead Creek caused roads to be flooded and culverts washed out. Numerous streets were flooded in Clarksville, as was U.S. Highway 64 around Hartman and Coal Hill. Around 9:20 PM CDT, a washout on a railroad track caused a train derailment in the Coal Hill Bottoms, south of Coal Hill. Nineteen hopper cars carrying soybeans were derailed, spilling the beans and tearing up a section of track. Mudslides occurred on Interstate 40 southwest of Hunt, on Arkansas Highway 103 in the Batson Mountain vicinity, and on a road north of Catalpa. Eight houses were flooded in the western part of the county. Cattle had to be rescued from flooding at the Dirty Creek Bridge on Arkansas Highway 164. Numerous county roads were flooded in the area west of Arkansas Highway 21. Several water rescues were necessary.

  • Thunderstorm Wind61 kt wind06/12/2009

    Shady Grove, Johnson County

    $500K damage

    What happened

    Numerous trees were blown down, some of which fell on houses. Numerous power lines were blown down, and some power poles were snapped. Business signs were blown down. The roof was blown off a business, and some lumber sheds were damaged at a lumber yard. Shingles were blown off houses.

Latest storm reports

Newest first

  • Thunderstorm Wind56 kt wind06/22/2026

    Lamar, Johnson County

  • Thunderstorm Wind56 kt wind06/22/2026

    Lamar, Johnson County

  • Hail1" hail04/26/2026

    Ozone, Johnson County

  • Thunderstorm Wind52 kt wind04/16/2026

    Clarksville, Johnson County

  • Thunderstorm Wind56 kt wind04/16/2026

    Coal Hill, Johnson County

  • Winter Storm01/24/2026

    Johnson County Higher Elevations

  • Winter Storm01/24/2026

    Southern Johnson County

  • Flash Flood09/24/2025

    Oark, Johnson County

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Storms whose track crossed Johnson County, with the wind when it passed

Drinking water

10 community water systems serve about 31,098 people. Violations since 2021.

2 systems had health-based violations, such as a contaminant over the legal limit or a missed treatment step. 3 systems had a violation of any kind still open at last report.

Largest systems by population served. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or notices were late or missing, not that the water was unsafe.

Climate

1991-2020 normals at Clarksville 2n, 2.6 mi from the county center

Summer highs peak around 92°F in Jul and winter lows bottom out near 29°F in Jan. About 51.0 inches of rain falls in a typical year, with 2.5 inches of snow.

MonthHighLowRainSnow
Jan48°F29°F3.67 in0.7 in
Feb53°F33°F3.29 in0.8 in
Mar62°F40°F4.53 in0.6 in
Apr71°F49°F4.81 in-
May79°F59°F5.45 in-
Jun87°F67°F4.36 in-
Jul92°F71°F4.24 in-
Aug92°F70°F3.79 in-
Sep85°F63°F3.48 in-
Oct73°F51°F4.17 in-
Nov61°F40°F5.06 in-
Dec51°F32°F4.12 in0.4 in
Year61°F average51.0 in2.5 in

Pollution sites

0 Superfund sites and 5 toxic release facilities in Johnson County

Superfund sites

None in this county.

Toxic release facilities

Total: 1.8 million lbs in 2024, 90,865 lbs to air.

Superfund sitesToxic release facilitiesEPA inspections and enforcementAir toxics cancer risk27 historic places

Frequently asked questions

How risky is Johnson County for natural disasters?
FEMA rates Johnson County relatively low for overall natural hazard risk, with expected losses of $14.32M a year. The highest-rated hazards are ice storm (relatively high), heat wave (relatively moderate), tornado (relatively moderate).
What storms are most common in Johnson County?
Since 1996, NOAA recorded 447 storm events affecting Johnson County, most often thunderstorm wind (212), hail (139), flash flood (53).
How many tornadoes have hit Johnson County?
39 tornadoes have been recorded in Johnson County since 1950, including 5 rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
How many homes in Johnson County have flood insurance?
46 residential flood insurance policies are in force in Johnson County, covering about 0.4% of homes. The program has paid $34.11K on 6 claims here since 1978.
What is the weather like in Johnson County?
At Clarksville 2n, average highs reach 92°F in Jul and lows fall to 29°F in Jan, with 51.0 inches of rain a year (1991-2020 normals).

Source: FEMA (National Risk Index, NFIP), NOAA (Storm Events, HURDAT2, Climate Normals), EPA · Last updated 08/01/2026 · Storm counts include events in forecast zones that touch the county. This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA.