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Effingham County, GA

3 cities and towns and 6 ZIP codes in Effingham County, Georgia.

Population

69,143

Land area

479sq mi

People per sq mi

144

ZIP codes

6

Cities and towns in Effingham County

Effingham County at a glance

  • The median household income is $88,438, 14% above the Georgia median of $77,353.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $276,000 (9% below Georgia) and median rent is $1,147 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Rincon (11,332), Springfield (2,974) and Guyton (2,740).

Local data for Effingham County, GA

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Effingham County, GA, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$88,438

Poverty rate

6.8%

Median home value

$276,000

Prices +2.7% in a year

Median rent

$1,147/mo

Homeownership

78.4%

Bachelor's or higher

27.2%

Median age

37.0

Average commute

32.3 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (7,389), Irish Americans (6,093), Mexican Americans (2,276).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

2.9%

Sep 2026, +0.3 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$56,077

14,590 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$53,626

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$421M

FY 2026, $6,503 per person

PPP loans

$48.7M

1,131 loans, 6,314 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$137K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Effingham County, GA, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone82.9%
  • Carpooled8.6%
  • Public transit0.8%
  • Walked0.4%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.8%
  • Worked from home6.5%

Average one-way commute: 32.3 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Effingham County, GA, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: hurricane

Storm events since 1996

556

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

717

3.0% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

92° / 40°F

48.1 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone3 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Effingham County, GA, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

37.9%

U.S. 33.3% +4.6 pts

Diabetes

11.3%

U.S. 12.1% -0.8 pts

Smoking

14.1%

U.S. 12.8% +1.3 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

11.5%

U.S. 11.1% about the same

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Effingham County

Population shown

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Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Effingham County, GA?
Rincon is the largest city or town in Effingham County, with about 11,332 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Effingham County?
Effingham County includes 6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 31303, 31307, 31312, 31318, 31326.
What is the population of Effingham County, GA?
About 69,143 people live in Effingham County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Effingham County?
Effingham County borders Chatham County, Bulloch County, Bryan County, Jasper County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Screven County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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