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Fairfield, IA

City in Jefferson County, Iowa. ZIP codes: 52557.

Population

9,456

Land area

6.6sq mi

People per sq mi

1,430

ZIP codes

1

Fairfield and its ZIP codes

Fairfield at a glance

  • Fairfield is about 25 times as dense as Iowa as a whole.
  • It is the 45th most populous of 1,017 cities and towns in Iowa.
  • Households here earn a median of $51,311 a year, 32% less than the Iowa figure of $75,059.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $156,000 (25% below Iowa) and median rent is $870 a month.

Local data for Fairfield, IA

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Fairfield, IA, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$51,311

Poverty rate

20.7%

Median home value

$156,000

Median rent

$870/mo

Homeownership

60.0%

Bachelor's or higher

52.9%

Median age

40.0

Average commute

13.2 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (1,316), Irish Americans (736), Norwegian Americans (512).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Jefferson County. PPP loans are for Fairfield.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.1%

Aug 2026, 0.0 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$57,791

7,058 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$58,917

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$126M

FY 2026, $8,052 per person

PPP loans

$91.1K

4 loans, 15 jobs reported

Jefferson County economyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Fairfield, IA, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone60.1%
  • Carpooled4.8%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked6.0%
  • Bicycle0.7%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other3.4%
  • Worked from home25.0%

Average one-way commute: 13.2 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Fairfield, IA, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: drought

Storm events since 1996

413

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

4

0.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

84° / 14°F

38.4 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone20 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Fairfield, IA, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

45.0%

U.S. 33.3% +11.7 pts

Diabetes

14.2%

U.S. 12.1% +2.1 pts

Smoking

14.6%

U.S. 12.8% +1.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.4%

U.S. 11.1% -3.7 pts

ZIP codes in Fairfield

1 in or overlapping Fairfield. Population shown

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Cities near Fairfield

Frequently asked questions

What county is Fairfield, IA in?
Fairfield is in Jefferson County, Iowa.
What ZIP codes are in Fairfield, IA?
ZIP codes in or overlapping Fairfield include 52557.
What is the population of Fairfield, IA?
About 9,456 people live in Fairfield, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Fairfield?
Nearby places include Maharishi Vedic City (4 mi), Libertyville (5.3 mi), Birmingham (9 mi), Batavia (10 mi), Packwood (10 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023