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Montgomery County, IL

20 cities and towns and 16 ZIP codes in Montgomery County, Illinois.

Population

27,942

Land area

704sq mi

People per sq mi

40

ZIP codes

16

Cities and towns in Montgomery County

Montgomery County at a glance

  • Montgomery County is 83% less dense than Illinois as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $63,620 a year, 24% less than the Illinois figure of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $112,300 (57% below Illinois) and median rent is $723 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Litchfield (6,834), Hillsboro (5,803) and Nokomis (2,147).

Local data for Montgomery County, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Montgomery County, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$63,620

Poverty rate

12.6%

Median home value

$112,300

Prices -3.2% in a year

Median rent

$723/mo

Homeownership

77.4%

Bachelor's or higher

18.3%

Median age

42.8

Average commute

22.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (8,102), Irish Americans (3,601), Italian Americans (1,559).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

3.7%

Aug 2026, -1.0 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$49,222

8,847 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$56,457

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$185M

FY 2026, $6,546 per person

PPP loans

$48.12M

1,400 loans, 6,276 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$176K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Montgomery County, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone81.2%
  • Carpooled5.6%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked2.8%
  • Bicycle0.5%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.9%
  • Worked from home9.0%

Average one-way commute: 22.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Montgomery County, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: earthquake

Storm events since 1996

454

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

3

0.0% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

89° / 21°F

42.1 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone11 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Montgomery County, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

39.1%

U.S. 33.3% +5.8 pts

Diabetes

12.6%

U.S. 12.1% +0.5 pts

Smoking

16.1%

U.S. 12.8% +3.3 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.6%

U.S. 11.1% -2.5 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Montgomery County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Montgomery County, IL?
Litchfield is the largest city or town in Montgomery County, with about 6,834 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Montgomery County?
Montgomery County includes 16 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 62015, 62017, 62032, 62049, 62051.
What is the population of Montgomery County, IL?
About 27,942 people live in Montgomery County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Montgomery County?
Montgomery County borders Madison County, Sangamon County, Macoupin County, Christian County, Fayette County, Shelby County, Bond County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023