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Williamson County, IL
17 cities and towns and 11 ZIP codes in Williamson County, Illinois.
Population
66,876
Land area
420sq mi
People per sq mi
159
ZIP codes
11
Cities and towns in Williamson County
Williamson County at a glance
- Williamson County is 30% less dense than Illinois as a whole.
- Households here earn a median of $65,604 a year, 21% less than the Illinois figure of $83,390.
- A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $156,400 (41% below Illinois) and median rent is $930 a month.
- The biggest population centers are Marion (16,836), Herrin (12,226) and Carterville (5,818).
Local data for Williamson County, IL
Counts from official public data
- Hospitals3
- Emergency Rooms3
- Nursing Homes5
- Schools30
- Colleges1
- Libraries5
- Banks42
- Post Offices12
- Parks21
- Grocery Stores16
- Restaurants201
- Affordable Housing1
- Home Health Agencies3
- Hospice Care1
- Dialysis Centers2
- Rehab & Long-Term Care Hospitals1
- Community Health Centers13
- Mental Health & Addiction Treatment8
- Private Schools4
- Community Colleges & Trade Schools1
- Superfund Sites1
- Toxic Release Facilities7
- Historic Places4
Housing and community stats
Williamson County, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024
Median household income
$65,604
Poverty rate
13.8%
Median home value
$156,400
Prices +5.0% in a year
Median rent
$930/mo
Homeownership
70.7%
Bachelor's or higher
26.2%
Median age
41.6
Average commute
23.5 min
Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (11,562), Irish Americans (9,099), Italian Americans (3,124).
Economy and federal money
Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans
Unemployment rate
3.6%
Sep 2026, -0.7 pts in a year
Average annual pay
$55,243
29,573 jobs, 2025
Income per person
$58,380
BEA, 2024
Federal spending
$629M
FY 2026, $9,373 per person
PPP loans
$122M
2,106 loans, 15,427 jobs reported
Campaign donations
$316K
Itemized, 2026 cycle
How people get to work
Williamson County, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- Drove alone82.1%
- Carpooled7.2%
- Public transit0.3%
- Walked0.5%
- Bicycle0.1%
- Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.0%
- Worked from home8.8%
Average one-way commute: 23.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.
Environment and hazard risk
Williamson County, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA
Natural hazard risk
Relatively Moderate
Top: strong wind
Storm events since 1996
849
Most often hail
Flood insurance policies
141
0.5% of homes, county
July high / Jan low
88° / 23°F
49.0 inches of rain a year
Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone4 historic places
Health statistics
Share of adults in Williamson County, IL, CDC PLACES estimates
Obesity
40.1%
U.S. 33.3% +6.8 pts
Diabetes
12.4%
U.S. 12.1% about the same
Smoking
14.7%
U.S. 12.8% +1.9 pts
Uninsured (18-64)
7.5%
U.S. 11.1% -3.6 pts
Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Williamson County
Population shown
Frequently asked questions
- What is the largest city in Williamson County, IL?
- Marion is the largest city or town in Williamson County, with about 16,836 residents.
- How many ZIP codes are in Williamson County?
- Williamson County includes 11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 62841, 62915, 62918, 62921, 62922.
- What is the population of Williamson County, IL?
- About 66,876 people live in Williamson County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
- What counties border Williamson County?
- Williamson County borders Jackson County, Franklin County, Saline County, Union County, Johnson County.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023