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Carter County, MT

2 cities and towns and 5 ZIP codes in Carter County, Montana.

Population

1,308

Land area

3,340sq mi

People per sq mi

0

ZIP codes

5

Cities and towns in Carter County

Carter County at a glance

  • Carter County is 95% less dense than Montana as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $54,167 a year, 25% less than the Montana figure of $72,509.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $199,200 (47% below Montana) and median rent is $824 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Ekalaka (276) and Alzada (13).

Local data for Carter County, MT

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Carter County, MT, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$54,167

Poverty rate

15.4%

Median home value

$199,200

Median rent

$824/mo

Homeownership

62.2%

Bachelor's or higher

20.7%

Median age

56.9

Average commute

19.5 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (402), Irish Americans (166), Norwegian Americans (136).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

1.4%

Aug 2026, -0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$47,065

326 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$53,344

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$25.5M

FY 2026, $18,023 per person

PPP loans

$4.46M

197 loans, 472 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$1,682

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Carter County, MT, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone46.8%
  • Carpooled3.7%
  • Public transit0.7%
  • Walked5.2%
  • Bicycle0.3%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other3.7%
  • Worked from home39.5%

Average one-way commute: 19.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Carter County, MT, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

595

Most often hail

July high / Jan low

85° / 7°F

15.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Carter County, MT, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

32.9%

U.S. 33.3% about the same

Diabetes

12.3%

U.S. 12.1% about the same

Smoking

15.0%

U.S. 12.8% +2.2 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

9.5%

U.S. 11.1% -1.6 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Carter County

Population shown

·

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Carter County, MT?
Ekalaka is the largest city or town in Carter County, with about 276 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Carter County?
Carter County includes 5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 59311, 59316, 59319, 59324, 59332.
What is the population of Carter County, MT?
About 1,308 people live in Carter County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Carter County?
Carter County borders Custer County, Butte County, SD, Crook County, WY, Fallon County, Powder River County, Harding County, SD.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023