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Buffalo County, NE

12 cities and towns and 11 ZIP codes in Buffalo County, Nebraska.

Population

50,579

Land area

968sq mi

People per sq mi

52

ZIP codes

11

Cities and towns in Buffalo County

Buffalo County at a glance

  • Buffalo County is about 2 times as dense as Nebraska as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 5th among 93 counties in Nebraska.
  • The median household income is $75,911, close to the Nebraska median.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $246,400 (3% above Nebraska) and median rent is $936 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Kearney (34,246), Gibbon (1,763) and Shelton (1,389).

Local data for Buffalo County, NE

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Buffalo County, NE, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$75,911

Poverty rate

9.9%

Median home value

$246,400

Prices +2.0% in a year

Median rent

$936/mo

Homeownership

66.4%

Bachelor's or higher

34.4%

Median age

35.1

Average commute

16.0 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (18,702), Irish Americans (6,616), Mexican Americans (3,715).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

2.2%

Sep 2026, -0.1 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$53,848

28,130 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$72,681

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$365M

FY 2026, $7,285 per person

PPP loans

$143M

3,310 loans, 18,137 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$197K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Buffalo County, NE, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone81.3%
  • Carpooled10.5%
  • Public transit0.2%
  • Walked2.1%
  • Bicycle0.4%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.8%
  • Worked from home4.7%

Average one-way commute: 16.0 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Buffalo County, NE, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: hail

Storm events since 1996

858

Most often hail

Flood insurance policies

119

0.6% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

87° / 14°F

25.6 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone17 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Buffalo County, NE, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

37.3%

U.S. 33.3% +4.0 pts

Diabetes

9.6%

U.S. 12.1% -2.5 pts

Smoking

12.2%

U.S. 12.8% -0.6 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

9.2%

U.S. 11.1% -1.9 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Buffalo County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Buffalo County, NE?
Kearney is the largest city or town in Buffalo County, with about 34,246 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Buffalo County?
Buffalo County includes 11 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 68812, 68836, 68840, 68845, 68847.
What is the population of Buffalo County, NE?
About 50,579 people live in Buffalo County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Buffalo County?
Buffalo County borders Hall County, Adams County, Dawson County, Custer County, Phelps County, Kearney County, Howard County, Sherman County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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