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Thomas County, NE

3 cities and towns and 1 ZIP code in Thomas County, Nebraska.

Population

564

Land area

713sq mi

People per sq mi

1

ZIP codes

1

Cities and towns in Thomas County

Thomas County at a glance

  • Thomas County is 97% less dense than Nebraska as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $65,000 a year, 15% less than the Nebraska figure of $76,475.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $109,200 (54% below Nebraska) and median rent is $638 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Thedford (225), Seneca (45) and Halsey (13).

Local data for Thomas County, NE

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Thomas County, NE, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$65,000

Poverty rate

8.9%

Median home value

$109,200

Median rent

$638/mo

Homeownership

68.1%

Bachelor's or higher

28.7%

Median age

53.3

Average commute

18.5 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (205), Irish Americans (121), Mexican Americans (28).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.3%

Aug 2026, -0.3 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$41,847

225 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$71,703

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$6.71M

FY 2026, $10,028 per person

PPP loans

$349K

28 loans, 37 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$100

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Thomas County, NE, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone67.8%
  • Carpooled4.9%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked14.4%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.2%
  • Worked from home11.7%

Average one-way commute: 18.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Thomas County, NE, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

394

Most often hail

July high / Jan low

88° / 11°F

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone

Health statistics

Share of adults in Thomas County, NE, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

36.6%

U.S. 33.3% +3.3 pts

Diabetes

11.3%

U.S. 12.1% -0.8 pts

Smoking

11.9%

U.S. 12.8% -0.9 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.1%

U.S. 11.1% -3.0 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Thomas County

Population shown

·

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Thomas County, NE?
Thedford is the largest city or town in Thomas County, with about 225 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Thomas County?
Thomas County includes 1 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 69142.
What is the population of Thomas County, NE?
About 564 people live in Thomas County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Thomas County?
Thomas County borders Cherry County, Logan County, Hooker County, McPherson County, Blaine County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023