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Monroe County, NY

21 cities and towns and 44 ZIP codes in Monroe County, New York.

Population

753,753

Land area

657sq mi

People per sq mi

1,147

ZIP codes

44

Cities and towns in Monroe County

Monroe County at a glance

  • Monroe County is about 2.7 times as dense as New York as a whole.
  • It is the 9th most populous of 62 counties in New York.
  • Households here earn a median of $76,382 a year, 11% less than the New York figure of $85,974.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $213,700 (50% below New York) and median rent is $1,173 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Rochester (208,772), Irondequoit (50,657) and Brighton (36,834).

Local data for Monroe County, NY

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Monroe County, NY, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$76,382

Poverty rate

13.6%

Median home value

$213,700

Prices +6.6% in a year

Median rent

$1,173/mo

Homeownership

63.7%

Bachelor's or higher

41.5%

Median age

39.6

Average commute

19.9 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Italian Americans (122,387), German Americans (121,561), Irish Americans (107,104).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Sep 2026, +0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$69,031

386,911 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$67,184

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$9.5B

FY 2026, $12,524 per person

PPP loans

$2B

21,002 loans, 232,501 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$3.2M

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Monroe County, NY, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone70.9%
  • Carpooled7.5%
  • Public transit1.8%
  • Walked2.6%
  • Bicycle0.4%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.3%
  • Worked from home15.6%

Average one-way commute: 19.9 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Monroe County, NY, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: cold wave

Storm events since 1996

689

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

963

0.4% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

83° / 19°F

35.1 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone150 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Monroe County, NY, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

31.4%

U.S. 33.3% -1.9 pts

Diabetes

11.2%

U.S. 12.1% -0.9 pts

Smoking

11.6%

U.S. 12.8% -1.2 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

6.0%

U.S. 11.1% -5.1 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Monroe County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Monroe County, NY?
Rochester is the largest city or town in Monroe County, with about 208,772 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Monroe County?
Monroe County includes 44 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 14420, 14428, 14445, 14450, 14464.
What is the population of Monroe County, NY?
About 753,753 people live in Monroe County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Monroe County?
Monroe County borders Ontario County, Wayne County, Livingston County, Genesee County, Orleans County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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