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Lancaster County, VA

5 cities and towns and 4 ZIP codes in Lancaster County, Virginia.

Population

10,936

Land area

133sq mi

People per sq mi

82

ZIP codes

4

Cities and towns in Lancaster County

Lancaster County at a glance

  • Lancaster County is 63% less dense than Virginia as a whole.
  • The median household income is $69,713, 25% below the Virginia median of $93,170.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $327,000 (15% below Virginia) and median rent is $1,033 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Kilmarnock (1,333), Irvington (513) and White Stone (449).

Local data for Lancaster County, VA

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Lancaster County, VA, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$69,713

Poverty rate

10.3%

Median home value

$327,000

Prices +3.0% in a year

Median rent

$1,033/mo

Homeownership

81.5%

Bachelor's or higher

41.3%

Median age

58.2

Average commute

27.5 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (1,120), Irish Americans (879), Italian Americans (328).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.4%

Sep 2026, +0.3 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$53,558

4,731 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$85,487

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$126M

FY 2026, $11,497 per person

PPP loans

$17.8M

332 loans, 2,429 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$90.3K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Lancaster County, VA, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone78.5%
  • Carpooled4.1%
  • Public transit0.4%
  • Walked0.7%
  • Bicycle0.3%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.1%
  • Worked from home14.8%

Average one-way commute: 27.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Lancaster County, VA, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: drought

Storm events since 1996

287

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

446

6.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

85° / 29°F

51.9 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone5 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Lancaster County, VA, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

35.1%

U.S. 33.3% +1.8 pts

Diabetes

18.1%

U.S. 12.1% +6.0 pts

Smoking

13.4%

U.S. 12.8% +0.6 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.3%

U.S. 11.1% -2.8 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Lancaster County

Population shown

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Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Lancaster County, VA?
Kilmarnock is the largest city or town in Lancaster County, with about 1,333 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Lancaster County?
Lancaster County includes 4 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 22480, 22503, 22576, 22578.
What is the population of Lancaster County, VA?
About 10,936 people live in Lancaster County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Lancaster County?
Lancaster County borders Northumberland County, Richmond County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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