Griggs County, ND Environment & Hazard Risk
Very Low natural hazard risk, led by ice storm. 560 storm events since 1996.
- Expected yearly loss
- $3.12M
- Very Low nationally
- Storm events since 1996
- 560
- Most often hail
- Flood insurance policies
- 1
- 0.1% of homes
- Hurricanes nearby
- 0
- Since 1851
Natural hazard risk
FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Overall risk
Very Low
Score 5.1 of 100
Social vulnerability
Relatively Moderate
Score 41.9 of 100
Community resilience
Very High
Score 95.4 of 100
Community resilience runs the other way: a higher rating means a community can recover faster.
Building value exposed: $797M · Agriculture value exposed: $148M · Risk-adjusted yearly loss: $3.26M
Risk by hazard
- Ice stormRelatively Moderate$279K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1 year
- HailRelatively Low$553K/yr expected annual loss, about 3.8 events a year
- Winter weatherRelatively Low$88.11K/yr expected annual loss, about 23 events a year
- Strong windRelatively Moderate$624K/yr expected annual loss, about 2.0 events a year
- Cold waveRelatively Low$1.02M/yr expected annual loss, about 21 events a year
- WildfireVery Low$44.75K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1,224 years
- LandslideVery Low$228/yr expected annual loss, about once every 11 years
- DroughtVery Low$6,816/yr expected annual loss, about 6.1 events a year
- TornadoVery Low$166K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
- Heat waveVery Low$8,053/yr expected annual loss, about 1.2 events a year
- LightningVery Low$6,644/yr expected annual loss, about 28 events a year
- EarthquakeVery Low$724/yr expected annual loss, about once every 10,101 years
Bars show the national percentile score (0 to 100) for each hazard. Dollar figures are expected annual losses to buildings, people and crops. Not rated here: avalanche, coastal flooding, hurricane, riverine flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.
Flood risk and insurance
National Flood Insurance Program and FEMA flood maps
Check the flood zone for an address
- Homes with flood insurance
- 1 of 1,111 (0.1%)
- Homes in high-risk flood zones
- 0
- Flood claims since 1978
- 5
- Claims paid since 1978
- $23.04K
Flood claims paid per year
- Flooding$292 · 1 claim
Storm history
Since 1996: 560 events, 0 deaths, $30.07M in damage
- Hail130
- Thunderstorm Wind81
- Blizzard77
- Extreme Cold/Wind Chill64
- Winter Storm47
- High Wind29
- Heavy Snow29
- Tornado21
- Cold/Wind Chill19
- Funnel Cloud13
Events per year
37 tornadoes on record (EF0 9, EF1 3, F0 16, F1 2, F2 4, F3 2).
Most damaging storms
Since 1996, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage
- Thunderstorm Wind74 kt wind08/10/2006
Cooperstown, Griggs County
$9.06M damage
What happened
Thunderstorm downburst winds funneled down the Sheyenne River Valley and blew numerous double-stack containers and BNSF railroad container cars off the south side of the Luverne Trestle Bridge. At least 76 containers were destroyed after plunging up to 150 feet into the valley below. The bridge is located about 2 miles west of Luverne. Peak winds were estimated at 85 mph.
- Hail2.75" hail08/03/1997
Cooperstown, Griggs County
1 injured, $7M damage
What happened
The hail began near Jessie, cut a 3 by 12 mile long swath of damage, and ended 3 miles south of Cooperstown. The hail lasted for 15 minutes in Cooperstown, breaking windows, and damaging homes and businesses. One car dealership sustained $400,000 worth of damages. 20,000 acres of crops were destroyed, the equivalent of 20 farms. A 15 year-old girl, driving in the storm, suffered minor cuts due to flying glass. One hailstone recovered near Cooperstown measured 4 by 7 inches.
- Ice Storm04/04/1997
Griggs
$6M damage
What happened
An intense low pressure system, with center pressures around 28.8 inches, tracked from Fergus Falls to International Falls, Minnesota. The initial rain was accompanied by lightning and thunder in southern Grand Forks county, and then changed to freezing rain as the temperature dropped. One-half to 2 inches of ice built up on exposed surfaces. Hundreds of power poles and lines snapped due to the weight of the ice, cutting power to many homes and businesses, many of which were beginning to fight the spring flood. The wind reporting systems on the AWOS and ASOS sites across eastern North Dakota froze in place, remaining out for 7 days. The three inches of liquid equivalent from the storm fell on top of a record snowpack.
- Blizzard04/05/1997
Griggs
$6M damage
What happened
With falling temperatures on the back side of the low, the freezing rain turned to ice pellets and then to snow. A strong pressure gradient created winds up to 65 mph, dropping visibilities down to zero. The strong wind, on top of heavy ice accumulations, caused thousands of power poles to snap. This cut power to over 100,000 people in eastern North Dakota and northwest Minnesota and resulted in $30 million in damages just to the power infrastructure. A 2,060 foot television tower collapsed near Galesburg on April 5th. With power cut, many people had to seek shelters with generator power in order to keep warm. Some smaller communities were without power for more than a week. Most television and radio stations were knocked off the air, causing one Fargo radio station to become the only source of storm news for the area. In Grand Forks, 3 inches of ice pellets fell, and as the wind increased, one foot drifts of ice pellets were created. Snowfall totals on the 6th ranged around 7 inches. Interstates 29 and 94 were both closed in North Dakota, along with US Highway 2 from Lakota to Grand Forks. A 33 year-old Lankin man died from exposure, after walking away from his...
- Thunderstorm Wind87 kt wind07/27/2010
Karnak, Griggs County
$1M damage
What happened
Widespread downburst wind damage was noted across southeast Griggs County and into adjacent portions of southwest Steele County and northeast Barnes County. Significant crop and tree damage occurred across the southern half of Broadview Township which indicated peak wind speeds of from 90 to 100 mph.
- Flood04/01/2001
Griggs
$250K damage
What happened
Spring snowmelt led to flooding along the Sheyenne River. The river overflowed its banks and threatened farmsteads, farmland, and a bible camp 5 miles east of Cooperstown.
Latest storm reports
Newest first
- Excessive Heat07/26/2026
Griggs
- Excessive Heat07/12/2026
Griggs
- Thunderstorm Wind52 kt wind06/10/2026
Cooperstown Arpt, Griggs County
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind06/03/2026
Cooperstown Arpt, Griggs County
- Frost/Freeze05/20/2026
Griggs
- Frost/Freeze05/11/2026
Griggs
- Frost/Freeze05/10/2026
Griggs
- Heavy Snow04/03/2026
Griggs
Drinking water
5 community water systems serve about 3,503 people. Violations since 2021.
None of the systems serving this county had a health-based violation in this period.
- Dakota Rural Water District SouthServes 1,135 · Groundwater · PrivateNo health violations
- Dakota Rural Water District NorthServes 1,070 · Groundwater · PrivateNo health violations
- Cooperstown City ofServes 984 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations
- Binford City ofServes 183 · Purchased groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+2 monitoring or reporting
- Hannaford City ofServes 131 · Purchased groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+4 monitoring or reporting
Largest systems by population served. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or notices were late or missing, not that the water was unsafe.
Climate
1991-2020 normals at Cooperstown, 11 mi from the county center
Summer highs peak around 79°F in Jul and winter lows bottom out near -3°F in Jan. About 22.0 inches of rain falls in a typical year, with 42.2 inches of snow.
| Month | High | Low | Rain | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16°F | -3°F | 0.47 in | 8.4 in |
| Feb | 21°F | 1°F | 0.63 in | 7.0 in |
| Mar | 34°F | 15°F | 0.74 in | 7.5 in |
| Apr | 52°F | 29°F | 1.19 in | 2.5 in |
| May | 66°F | 41°F | 3.04 in | 0.1 in |
| Jun | 75°F | 52°F | 3.43 in | - |
| Jul | 79°F | 56°F | 3.75 in | - |
| Aug | 78°F | 53°F | 3.16 in | - |
| Sep | 69°F | 45°F | 2.09 in | - |
| Oct | 54°F | 32°F | 1.98 in | 1.1 in |
| Nov | 36°F | 17°F | 0.78 in | 5.9 in |
| Dec | 22°F | 4°F | 0.74 in | 9.7 in |
| Year | 39°F average | 22.0 in | 42.2 in | |
Pollution sites
0 Superfund sites and 0 toxic release facilities in Griggs County
No Superfund sites or toxic release facilities in Griggs County in our data.
Superfund sitesToxic release facilitiesEPA inspections and enforcementAir toxics cancer risk3 historic places
Frequently asked questions
- How risky is Griggs County for natural disasters?
- FEMA rates Griggs County very low for overall natural hazard risk, with expected losses of $3.12M a year. The highest-rated hazards are ice storm (relatively moderate), hail (relatively low), winter weather (relatively low).
- What storms are most common in Griggs County?
- Since 1996, NOAA recorded 560 storm events affecting Griggs County, most often hail (130), thunderstorm wind (81), blizzard (77).
- How many tornadoes have hit Griggs County?
- 37 tornadoes have been recorded in Griggs County since 1950, including 2 rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
- How many homes in Griggs County have flood insurance?
- 1 residential flood insurance policy is in force in Griggs County, covering about 0.1% of homes. The program has paid $23.04K on 5 claims here since 1978.
- What is the weather like in Griggs County?
- At Cooperstown, average highs reach 79°F in Jul and lows fall to -3°F in Jan, with 22.0 inches of rain a year (1991-2020 normals).
Source: FEMA (National Risk Index, NFIP), NOAA (Storm Events, HURDAT2, Climate Normals), EPA · Last updated 08/01/2026 · Storm counts include events in forecast zones that touch the county. This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA.