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Risk: Relatively Low

Rolette County, ND Environment & Hazard Risk

Relatively Low natural hazard risk, led by wildfire. 325 storm events since 1996.

Expected yearly loss
$10.7M
Very Low nationally
Storm events since 1996
325
Most often hail
Flood insurance policies
2
0.0% of homes
Hurricanes nearby
0
Since 1851

Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025

Overall risk

Relatively Low

Score 52.9 of 100

Social vulnerability

Very High

Score 91.6 of 100

Community resilience

Very Low

Score 9.0 of 100

Community resilience runs the other way: a higher rating means a community can recover faster.

Building value exposed: $7.1B · Agriculture value exposed: $118M · Risk-adjusted yearly loss: $18.1M

Risk by hazard

  • WildfireRelatively Moderate$3.3M/yr expected annual loss, about once every 370 years
  • Winter weatherRelatively High$531K/yr expected annual loss, about 20 events a year
  • Ice stormRelatively High$524K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
  • Cold waveRelatively Moderate$3.9M/yr expected annual loss, about 23 events a year
  • LandslideRelatively Low$2,069/yr expected annual loss, about once every 7 years
  • Strong windRelatively Low$257K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1 year
  • HailRelatively Low$105K/yr expected annual loss, about 1.7 events a year
  • TornadoRelatively Low$335K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 4 years
  • DroughtVery Low$14K/yr expected annual loss, about 12 events a year
  • LightningRelatively Low$60.1K/yr expected annual loss, about 26 events a year
  • EarthquakeVery Low$10.1K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 12,048 years
  • Heat waveVery Low$16.8K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years

Bars show the national percentile score (0 to 100) for each hazard. Dollar figures are expected annual losses to buildings, people and crops. Not rated here: avalanche, coastal flooding, hurricane, riverine flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.

Flood risk and insurance

National Flood Insurance Program and FEMA flood maps

Check the flood zone for an address

Homes with flood insurance
2 of 5,318 (0.0%)
Homes in high-risk flood zones
28
Insured in high-risk zones
1 (4%)
Flood claims since 1978
4
Claims paid since 1978
$58.5K

Flood claims paid per year

Flood claims paid per year in Rolette County
Beta
  • Severe flooding$23K · 1 claim

Storm history

Since 1996: 325 events, 3 deaths, $11M in damage

  • Hail63
  • Blizzard44 · 1 death
  • Thunderstorm Wind39 · 1 death
  • High Wind37
  • Extreme Cold/Wind Chill32
  • Heavy Snow31
  • Winter Storm26
  • Drought10
  • Flash Flood9
  • Tornado9
Beta

Events per year

Storm events per year in Rolette County
14
14
12
15
16
9
14
10
11
19
5
7
8
9
18
16
12
10
6
7
Beta

16 tornadoes on record (EF0 4, EF2 1, EF3 1, F0 6, F1 2, F2 1).

Most damaging storms

Since 1996, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage

  • Blizzard01/09/1997

    Rolette

    1 death, $1.5M damage

    What happened

    The second blizzard in less than 1 week brought North Dakota to a virtual standstill. This blizzard didn't bring as much snow as the first storm, but the winds gusted from the northwest as high at 40 mph and they lasted for 3 days. Snowfall amounts from this storm varied from 1-2 inches in the southwest to 2-4 inches in the central. But the strong winds combined with this snow as well as the snow from the blizzard a few days earlier created widespread whiteout conditions that lasted for 3 days. There were numerous communities that halted mail delivery and cancelled school. In Emmons Co. every road was blocked by drifts, some as high as 18 feet. In McLean Co. there was a drift at the intersection of highways 83 and 37 that was 12 feet high and 150 yards long. It took snow plow operators working from both directions 10 hours to open. The Standing Rock Indian Reservation had severe hardship with snow drifts taller than buses blocking all the entrance roads. Most of the people on the reservation ran out of propane to heat their homes, and food shortages were widespread. Again, almost every major road in North Dakota was closed and plows pulled off. In Foster Co., the county road...

  • Flood04/16/2023

    Mylo, Rolette County

    1 death, $20K damage

    What happened

    During the morning hours of April 16, a flood death (direct) occurred as a 54 year old female was driving along ND Highway 66 near the intersection of 47th Avenue NE, to the northwest of Mylo. The road was covered with water and ice due to snow melt flooding, and temperatures below freezing. The driver lost control of the vehicle, which went into the north ditch, rolled and overturned onto its roof in the flooded ditch. The driver died (direct).

  • Thunderstorm Wind65 kt wind07/08/2005

    Belcourt, Rolette County

    1 death

    What happened

    Trailer home blown over by straight line winds. Trailer home was not tied down.

  • TornadoEF3, 17.6 mi path, 250 yd wide07/07/2008

    San Haven, Rolette County

    3 injured, $1.5M damage

    What happened

    By North Dakota standards this was a long lived tornado that covered many miles.||A National Weather Service storm damage survey was completed in Rolette County on July 8, the day following the event. The storm survey concluded that the total path length was 17.6 miles, with a maximum width of 250 yards. The worst damage corresponded to low end EF3 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale, with maximum estimated winds of 140 mph. ||Multiple tornado sightings were reported by local officials and residents along Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) Highway number eight between 2:50 PM CDT and 3:10 PM CDT. The storm survey concluded that tree and structural damage along this corridor west and northwest of Belcourt corresponded to EF1 and EF2 on the Enhanced Fujita scale, or wind speeds ranging from 90 to 130 mph, with a path width ranging from 50 to 75 yards. Greater damage was surveyed north and northeast of Belcourt. Along BIA Highway number seven, a tornado path width of 250 yards was observed with significant widespread tree damage, corresponding to an EF2 rating or winds of 115 to 130 mph. Northeast of Belcourt along BIA highway number five, a home sustained heavy damage and there was one...

  • Blizzard04/24/2022

    Rolette

    $4M damage

    What happened

    Strong winds and heavy snow combined to produce a blizzard. In addition, periods of freezing rain occurred which accreted on power lines. This, combined with strong winds, led to extensive damage to power lines, cross arms, and poles, and thus widespread power outages.

  • Thunderstorm Wind83 kt wind06/02/2026

    Belcourt, Rolette County

    2 injured

    What happened

    Thunderstorm wind damage reported approximately 4 miles northeast of Belcourt. Multiple buildings were damaged at a collection of properties in this area. A garage on the southwest side of the damage area lost a section of its roof that video and drone footage show was blown northeast across the property. The other main building with damage is a residential home at the center property that lost a significant portion of its roof ripped off. On the north and east side of this property, there were multiple hardwood trees damaged, some snapped about halfway down, but all generally extending to the northeast. A utility truck was parked at the center property and was facing south when the storm came through. A two by four plank of wood went through the windshield and both occupants of the truck had minor injuries. At the eastern property in this group, a shed collapsed and was blown into the edge of a wooded area to the northeast. Drone footage shows numerous trees damaged in this wooded area, extending a few hundred feet northeast of the buildings on the property. Winds were estimated at 95 mph.

Drinking water

5 community water systems serve about 3,548 people. Violations since 2021.

1 system had health-based violations, such as a contaminant over the legal limit or a missed treatment step. 1 system had a violation of any kind still open at last report.

  • Rolla City ofServes 1,280 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+1 monitoring or reporting
  • Dunseith City ofServes 773 · Groundwater · Local government1 health violation+3 monitoring or reporting
  • All Seasons Wd-System IVServes 670 · Groundwater · PrivateNo health violations
  • Rolette City ofServes 484 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations
  • St John City ofServes 341 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations

Largest systems by population served. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or notices were late or missing, not that the water was unsafe.

Pollution sites

0 Superfund sites and 0 toxic release facilities in Rolette County

No Superfund sites or toxic release facilities in Rolette County in our data.

Superfund sitesToxic release facilitiesEPA inspections and enforcementAir toxics cancer risk2 historic places

Frequently asked questions

How risky is Rolette County for natural disasters?
FEMA rates Rolette County relatively low for overall natural hazard risk, with expected losses of $10.7M a year. The highest-rated hazards are wildfire (relatively moderate), winter weather (relatively high), ice storm (relatively high).
What storms are most common in Rolette County?
Since 1996, NOAA recorded 325 storm events affecting Rolette County, most often hail (63), blizzard (44), thunderstorm wind (39).
How many tornadoes have hit Rolette County?
16 tornadoes have been recorded in Rolette County since 1950, including 1 rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
How many homes in Rolette County have flood insurance?
2 residential flood insurance policies are in force in Rolette County, covering about 0.0% of homes. The program has paid $58.5K on 4 claims here since 1978.
What is the weather like in Rolette County?
At Belcourt Keya Radio, average highs reach 79°F in Jul and lows fall to -5°F in Jan, with 20.1 inches of rain a year (1991-2020 normals).

Source: FEMA (National Risk Index, NFIP), NOAA (Storm Events, HURDAT2, Climate Normals), EPA · Last updated 08/01/2026 · Storm counts include events in forecast zones that touch the county. This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA.

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