Chenango County, NY Environment & Hazard Risk
Relatively Low natural hazard risk, led by landslide. 684 storm events since 1996.
- Expected yearly loss
- $27.04M
- Relatively Low nationally
- Storm events since 1996
- 684
- Most often thunderstorm wind
- Flood insurance policies
- 331
- 1.4% of homes
- Hurricanes nearby
- 0
- 1 tropical storm or stronger since 1972
Natural hazard risk
FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Overall risk
Relatively Low
Score 72.3 of 100
Social vulnerability
Relatively Moderate
Score 57.9 of 100
Community resilience
Relatively Moderate
Score 57.3 of 100
Community resilience runs the other way: a higher rating means a community can recover faster.
Building value exposed: $12.04B · Agriculture value exposed: $87.47M · Risk-adjusted yearly loss: $32.4M
Risk by hazard
- LandslideRelatively Low$5,034/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
- HurricaneRelatively Low$366K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 56 years
- Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$98.53K/yr expected annual loss, about 21 events a year
- Ice stormRelatively Low$117K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
- Cold waveRelatively Low$1.18M/yr expected annual loss, about 4.3 events a year
- LightningRelatively Low$192K/yr expected annual loss, about 29 events a year
- TornadoRelatively Low$955K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 4 years
- EarthquakeVery Low$128K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1,852 years
- Strong windRelatively Low$230K/yr expected annual loss, about 1.3 events a year
- WildfireVery Low$10.13K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 46,976 years
- Heat waveVery Low$92.88K/yr expected annual loss, about 1.6 events a year
- HailVery Low$59.74K/yr expected annual loss, about 2.7 events a year
Bars show the national percentile score (0 to 100) for each hazard. Dollar figures are expected annual losses to buildings, people and crops. Not rated here: avalanche, coastal flooding, drought, riverine flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.
Flood risk and insurance
National Flood Insurance Program and FEMA flood maps
Check the flood zone for an address
- Homes with flood insurance
- 331 of 24,080 (1.4%)
- Homes in high-risk flood zones
- 1,500
- Insured in high-risk zones
- 298 (20%)
- Flood claims since 1978
- 632
- Claims paid since 1978
- $11.35M
Flood claims paid per year
- Tropical Storm Lee$4.92M · 194 claims
- Torrential rain$669K · 60 claims
- Flooding$54.22K · 18 claims
- Hurricane Debby$24.79K · 1 claim
- Hurricane Irene$21.51K · 7 claims
- December Nor'easter$16.94K · 1 claim
Storm history
Since 1996: 684 events, 2 deaths, $138M in damage
- Thunderstorm Wind267
- Hail104
- Flash Flood82 · 1 death
- Heavy Snow65
- Flood53
- Winter Storm24
- Tornado17
- Cold/Wind Chill14
- High Wind12
- Ice Storm10
Events per year
21 tornadoes on record (EF0 2, EF1 6, EF2 1, F0 6, F1 4, F2 2).
Most damaging storms
Since 1996, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage
- Flash Flood06/28/2006
Countywide, Chenango County
1 death, $50M damage
What happened
A steady stream of tropical moisture flowing north into upstate New York ahead of a frontal system across the eastern Great Lakes brought periods of heavy rain and thunderstorms to Chenango County from early Monday the 26th through Tuesday morning the 27th. From 1.5 to 4 inches of rain fell by Tuesday morning. This rain saturated soils before another batch of heavy rain fell Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday morning as the front moved back east and combined with a low pressure system moving up the eastern seaboard. This additional rainfall caused most small streams and creeks to burst their banks beginning Tuesday the 27th in the evening. The rain finally tapered off early Wednesday morning the 28th. A total of 4 to 7 inches of rain fell across Chenango County which caused numerous small streams and creeks to overflow their banks. The serious flooding began Tuesday evening around 6 pm EDT and lasted into Wednesday afternoon. Hardest hit areas were Afton, Bainbridge, Norwich and Sherburne. In Norwich,the Canasawcta Creek flooded the entire west side of the city with hundreds evacuated. In addition, the entire business district took on water. It is estimated that one half of all...
- Flood06/27/2006
Bainbridge, Chenango County
$50M damage
What happened
The communities of Bainbridge and Sidney were inundated with major flooding during this period The major source of jobs in the valley is the Amphenol Corporation. This plant closed due to 4 to 5 feet of water that damaged the plant. The Susquehanna River at Bainbridge rose to the 13 foot flood stage Tuesday June 27th at 3:45 pm EDT. The river continued to rise above the moderate inundation stage of 20 feet on Wednesday, June 28th at 4:45 am EDT. The river rose above the major inundation stage of 22 feet on Wednesday, June 28th at 8:45 am EDT. The river crested at a new record of 27.03 feet Thursday June 29th at 11:00 am EDT. The old record flood was March 29, 1914 at 23.10 feet. The gage was first established in 1907. The river remained above the flood stage through the end of June.
- Winter Weather12/04/2025
Chenango
1 death
What happened
A female driver passed away from a head-on collision with a tractor-trailer which was traveling northbound on Route 12B and lost control during a snow squall. The truck crossed into the southbound lane colliding with the other vehicle.
- Flash Flood01/19/1996
Countywide, Chenango County
$7.9M damage
- Flood06/28/2006
Sherburne, Chenango County
$5M damage
What happened
Record flooding occurred at Sherburne on the Chenango River. At the peak of the flooding, there was three feet of water on Main Street in Sherburne. The river reached the flood stage of 8 feet June 27th at 7:35 PM EDT. The river rose to the moderate flood level of 9 feet June 28th at 9:45 PM EDT. The river rose to the major flood level of 10.6 feet June 28th at 1:00 AM EDT. The record crest was 11.35 feet June 28th at 12:45 PM EDT. The old record was 11.2 feet set March 28, 1914. The third highest crest is10.78 feet April 3, 2005. The basin average rainfall for June 26 to 29 was 5.84 inches. The river at Sherburne remained above the flood stage through the end of June.
- Flood06/28/2006
Rockdale, Chenango County
$3M damage
What happened
Record flooding occurred on the Unadilla River at Rockdale. The flooding beat the old record by one foot. The news stories about the record flooding were centered on a Mount Upton firefighter, who nearly lost his own life in a swift water rescue that sent a 5-year old boy to the hospital. The firefighter was swept into the Unadilla River, but was wearing a flotation device and was rescued himself. The other flood news was the enormous amout of dairy farmland and crops that were destroyed by flooding. The river reached the flood stage of 11 feet June 28th at 2:31 AM EDT. The river rose to the moderate flood level of 12 feet June 28th, at 5:45 AM EDT. The river rose to the major flood category of 13 feet June 28th at 10:00 AM EDT. The crest was 13.96 feet on June 29th, at 12:00 AM EDT. The old record at Rockdale was 12.98 feet set December 31, 1942. The basin average rainfall for June 26 to 29 was 5.92 inches.
Latest storm reports
Newest first
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/21/2026
Brisben, Chenango County
$3,000 damage
- TornadoEF1, 6.54 mi path, 200 yd wide07/21/2026
Greene Arpt, Chenango County
$10K damage
- TornadoEF1, 4.64 mi path, 100 yd wide07/21/2026
Greene Arpt, Chenango County
$20K damage
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/21/2026
Greene Arpt, Chenango County
$5,000 damage
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/21/2026
Greene, Chenango County
$1,000 damage
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/21/2026
Greene Arpt, Chenango County
$10K damage
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/18/2026
Greene, Chenango County
$500 damage
- Thunderstorm Wind50 kt wind07/18/2026
Smithville Flats, Chenango County
$2,000 damage
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Storms whose track crossed Chenango County, with the wind when it passed
- Hurricane Agnes (1972)06/14/1972 · Landfall: FL · 977 mbTropical storm52 mph nearby
Drinking water
29 community water systems serve about 21,175 people. Violations since 2021.
1 system had health-based violations, such as a contaminant over the legal limit or a missed treatment step.
- Norwich CityServes 8,000 · Surface water · Local governmentNo health violations
- Greene VillageServes 1,800 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+1 monitoring or reporting
- Oxford VillageServes 1,738 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations
- Bainbridge VillageServes 1,550 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+1 monitoring or reporting
- Sherburne VillageServes 1,531 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations
- New Berlin VillageServes 1,500 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+3 monitoring or reporting
- Afton VillageServes 838 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+2 monitoring or reporting
- New York State Veterans HomeServes 504 · Groundwater · StateNo health violations
Largest systems by population served. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or notices were late or missing, not that the water was unsafe.
Climate
1991-2020 normals at Norwich, 6.5 mi from the county center
Summer highs peak around 81°F in Jul and winter lows bottom out near 12°F in Feb. About 45.3 inches of rain falls in a typical year, with 74.8 inches of snow.
| Month | High | Low | Rain | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32°F | 12°F | 3.18 in | 17.8 in |
| Feb | 34°F | 12°F | 2.73 in | 17.4 in |
| Mar | 43°F | 20°F | 3.51 in | 14.7 in |
| Apr | 57°F | 32°F | 3.80 in | 2.3 in |
| May | 69°F | 43°F | 3.59 in | - |
| Jun | 77°F | 52°F | 4.95 in | - |
| Jul | 81°F | 57°F | 4.38 in | - |
| Aug | 79°F | 55°F | 4.42 in | - |
| Sep | 73°F | 48°F | 4.02 in | - |
| Oct | 60°F | 37°F | 3.88 in | 0.3 in |
| Nov | 47°F | 27°F | 3.22 in | 5.6 in |
| Dec | 37°F | 20°F | 3.59 in | 16.7 in |
| Year | 46°F average | 45.3 in | 74.8 in | |
Pollution sites
1 Superfund site and 6 toxic release facilities in Chenango County
Superfund sites
- Solvent SaversFinalLincklaen
Toxic release facilities
- Kerry Inc84,540 lbs released, Norwich
- Chobani3,679 lbs released, New Berlin
- The Raymond Corp2,316 lbs released, Greene
- Golden Artist Colors Inc20.3 lbs released, New Berlin
- Standard Printed Circuits Inc1 lbs released, Sherburne
- Unison Industriesunder 1 lb released, Norwich
Total: 90,556 lbs in 2024, 37,540 lbs to air.
Superfund sitesToxic release facilitiesEPA inspections and enforcementAir toxics cancer risk29 historic places
Frequently asked questions
- How risky is Chenango County for natural disasters?
- FEMA rates Chenango County relatively low for overall natural hazard risk, with expected losses of $27.04M a year. The highest-rated hazards are landslide (relatively low), hurricane (relatively low), winter weather (relatively moderate).
- What storms are most common in Chenango County?
- Since 1996, NOAA recorded 684 storm events affecting Chenango County, most often thunderstorm wind (267), hail (104), flash flood (82).
- How many tornadoes have hit Chenango County?
- 21 tornadoes have been recorded in Chenango County since 1950.
- How many homes in Chenango County have flood insurance?
- 331 residential flood insurance policies are in force in Chenango County, covering about 1.4% of homes. The program has paid $11.35M on 632 claims here since 1978.
- What is the weather like in Chenango County?
- At Norwich, average highs reach 81°F in Jul and lows fall to 12°F in Feb, with 45.3 inches of rain a year (1991-2020 normals).
Source: FEMA (National Risk Index, NFIP), NOAA (Storm Events, HURDAT2, Climate Normals), EPA · Last updated 08/01/2026 · Storm counts include events in forecast zones that touch the county. This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA.