Trinity County, TX Environment & Hazard Risk
Relatively Low natural hazard risk, led by cold wave. 231 storm events since 1996.
- Expected yearly loss
- $12.9M
- Very Low nationally
- Storm events since 1996
- 231
- Most often thunderstorm wind
- Flood insurance policies
- 40
- 0.5% of homes
- Hurricanes nearby
- 2
- 7 tropical storms or stronger since 1871
Natural hazard risk
FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Overall risk
Relatively Low
Score 60.6 of 100
Social vulnerability
Very High
Score 94.5 of 100
Community resilience
Very Low
Score 12.2 of 100
Community resilience runs the other way: a higher rating means a community can recover faster.
Building value exposed: $4.5B · Agriculture value exposed: $10.6M · Risk-adjusted yearly loss: $22.5M
Risk by hazard
- Cold waveRelatively High$4.9M/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1 year
- HurricaneRelatively Moderate$1.9M/yr expected annual loss, about once every 12 years
- Strong windRelatively Moderate$885K/yr expected annual loss, about 2.1 events a year
- LightningRelatively High$495K/yr expected annual loss, about 67 events a year
- WildfireRelatively Low$104K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 547 years
- Ice stormRelatively Moderate$110K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1 year
- TornadoRelatively Low$1.2M/yr expected annual loss, about once every 2 years
- Heat waveRelatively Low$264K/yr expected annual loss, about 12 events a year
- Winter weatherRelatively Low$20.4K/yr expected annual loss, about 1.7 events a year
- EarthquakeVery Low$40.5K/yr expected annual loss, about once every 1,502 years
- LandslideVery Low$102/yr expected annual loss, about once every 9 years
- HailVery Low$48.3K/yr expected annual loss, about 2.4 events a year
Bars show the national percentile score (0 to 100) for each hazard. Dollar figures are expected annual losses to buildings, people and crops. Not rated here: avalanche, coastal flooding, drought, riverine flooding, tsunami, volcanic activity.
Flood risk and insurance
National Flood Insurance Program and FEMA flood maps
Check the flood zone for an address
- Homes with flood insurance
- 40 of 7,676 (0.5%)
- Homes in high-risk flood zones
- 0
- Flood claims since 1978
- 140
- Claims paid since 1978
- $2.5M
Flood claims paid per year
- Texas Spring Flooding$376K · 11 claims
- Tropical Storm Allison$222K · 13 claims
- Flooding$166K · 11 claims
- Fall 2018 Texas Flooding$118K · 3 claims
- Early summer severe storms$62.5K · 3 claims
- Hurricane Harvey$56.9K · 3 claims
Storm history
Since 1996: 231 events, 5 deaths, $51.5M in damage
- Thunderstorm Wind84 · 1 death
- Hail45
- Flash Flood41 · 1 death
- Drought14
- Tornado11 · 1 death
- Heat7
- Excessive Heat5
- Ice Storm4
- Winter Storm4
- Tropical Storm3
Events per year
25 tornadoes on record (EF1 3, F0 6, F1 8, F2 7, F3 1).
Most damaging storms
Since 1996, ranked by deaths, injuries and damage
- Tropical Storm06/06/2001
Trinity
$20.5M damage
What happened
Tropical Storm Allison formed in the northwest Gulf of Mexico during the early afternoon of June 5th, 80 miles south of Galveston. Allison moved northward, making landfall on the west end of Galveston Island between midnight and 1am on the 6th, less than 12 hours after forming. As Allison moved inland it caused two to three foot tides, which had little impact on the area. On the evening of the 5th a tornado briefly touched down in Brazoria county causing damage to one home in the Manvel area. Over the next five days Allison produced record rainfall that led to devastating flooding across Southeast Texas, killing 22 people and damaging over 48,000 homes, 70,000 automobiles and nearly 2000 businesses.The first significant flooding occurred while Allison was still offshore. A large spiral band with very heavy rainfall moved inland from Galveston to the Houston area, and by mid evening 8 to 12 inch totals were common from northern Galveston county into southern Harris county. Heavy rain continued over inland portions of Southeast Texas overnight with 3 to 5 inch totals common, as Allison moved inland and weakened.On the morning of June 6th, Allison was downgraded to a...
- Hurricane (Typhoon)09/13/2008
Trinity
1 injured, $15M damage
What happened
Widespread wind damage with limbs down and trees uprooted in many|Locations. Shingle damage to roofs. Trees on homes. One woman injured when tree fell on house.
- Thunderstorm Wind09/03/2000
Sebastopol, Trinity County
1 death, 2 injured, $1M damage
What happened
Downburst winds of 80 to 100 mph caused a three mile wide swath of damage along FM 356 between Trinity and Sebastopol near White Rock Creek. A woman was killed when the front porch collapsed at her home in the Hillwood Acres subdivision. Two children were injured inside several boats that flipped over in the lake. Several mobile homes and two automobiles were damaged in the Harbor Point subdivision. Several wooden porches, staircases, fences, and railings were damaged in the area. Light poles were blown down on the FM 356 bridge. Several large trees were downed and roof damage occurred at the Galloway Marina with a large portion of the metal roof over the back deck torn off. A boat storage facility along FM 356 was nearly destroyed.
- TornadoEF1, 0.29 mi path, 200 yd wide04/29/2024
Pagoda, Trinity County
1 death, 1 injured, $100K damage
What happened
A short-lived EF1 tornado with maximum estimated winds of 100 mph impacted the Rock Creek Subdivision in Trinity. The tornado destroyed a mobile home in the subdivision, and two of its occupants sustained injuries. One of those injured died five days later. Widespread tree damage and damage to vehicles was also observed along an approximate 500 yard long and 200 yard wide path.
- Extreme Cold/Wind Chill02/15/2021
Trinity
1 death, $256K damage
What happened
Bitter cold air and wind overspread SE Texas behind and Arctic front on Valentines Day with wind chill indices below zero for much the period from Sunday night to Tuesday morning. Increased power demand, wind and ice led to widespread power outages. Bursting pipes caused many to be without water as well.
- Flash Flood01/24/2024
Woodlake, Trinity County
1 death
What happened
Flash flooding resulted flooding along Piney Creek Road near Groveton. A man drowned in the floodwaters when attempting to retrieve items from his stranded car. Time was estimated based on radar and nearby flood reports as the man's body was not found until the next day.
Drinking water
18 community water systems serve about 21,430 people. Violations since 2021.
12 systems had health-based violations, such as a contaminant over the legal limit or a missed treatment step. 6 systems had a violation of any kind still open at last report.
- City of TrinityServes 4,619 · Groundwater · Local government1 health violation+14 monitoring or reporting
- Pennington WscServes 2,839 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+2 monitoring or reporting
- Westwood Shores MudServes 2,125 · Purchased surface water · Local government11 health violations+9 monitoring or reporting
- Trinity Rural Wsc 1Serves 1,700 · Surface water · Local government5 health violations+3 monitoring or reporting
- Glendale WscServes 1,458 · Groundwater · Local government3 health violations+139 monitoring or reporting
- City of GrovetonServes 1,452 · Groundwater · Local government3 health violations+6 monitoring or reporting
- Trinity Rural Wsc 3Serves 1,428 · Groundwater · Local governmentNo health violations+4 monitoring or reporting
- Centerville WscServes 1,383 · Groundwater · Local government18 health violations+6 monitoring or reporting
Largest systems by population served. Monitoring and reporting violations mean required tests or notices were late or missing, not that the water was unsafe.
Pollution sites
0 Superfund sites and 0 toxic release facilities in Trinity County
No Superfund sites or toxic release facilities in Trinity County in our data.
Superfund sitesToxic release facilitiesEPA inspections and enforcementAir toxics cancer risk3 historic places
Frequently asked questions
- How risky is Trinity County for natural disasters?
- FEMA rates Trinity County relatively low for overall natural hazard risk, with expected losses of $12.9M a year. The highest-rated hazards are cold wave (relatively high), hurricane (relatively moderate), strong wind (relatively moderate).
- What storms are most common in Trinity County?
- Since 1996, NOAA recorded 231 storm events affecting Trinity County, most often thunderstorm wind (84), hail (45), flash flood (41).
- How many tornadoes have hit Trinity County?
- 25 tornadoes have been recorded in Trinity County since 1950, including 1 rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
- How many homes in Trinity County have flood insurance?
- 40 residential flood insurance policies are in force in Trinity County, covering about 0.5% of homes. The program has paid $2.5M on 140 claims here since 1978.
- What is the weather like in Trinity County?
- At Groveton, average highs reach 97°F in Aug and lows fall to 38°F in Jan (1991-2020 normals).
Source: FEMA (National Risk Index, NFIP), NOAA (Storm Events, HURDAT2, Climate Normals), EPA · Last updated 08/01/2026 · Storm counts include events in forecast zones that touch the county. This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA.