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Caroline County, MD

13 cities and towns and 8 ZIP codes in Caroline County, Maryland.

Population

33,669

Land area

319sq mi

People per sq mi

105

ZIP codes

8

Cities and towns in Caroline County

Caroline County at a glance

  • Caroline County is 84% less dense than Maryland as a whole.
  • The median household income is $68,457, 34% below the Maryland median of $103,678.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $290,100 (31% below Maryland) and median rent is $1,105 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Denton (4,936), Federalsburg (2,837) and Greensboro (2,634).

Local data for Caroline County, MD

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Caroline County, MD, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$68,457

Poverty rate

12.2%

Median home value

$290,100

Prices +3.9% in a year

Median rent

$1,105/mo

Homeownership

71.9%

Bachelor's or higher

16.2%

Median age

39.9

Average commute

33.4 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (5,201), Irish Americans (3,686), Italian Americans (1,838).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

3.4%

Sep 2026, -0.8 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$55,633

9,016 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$59,692

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$210M

FY 2026, $6,305 per person

PPP loans

$64M

811 loans, 6,491 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$51K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Caroline County, MD, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone82.4%
  • Carpooled6.8%
  • Public transit0.3%
  • Walked1.1%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other2.5%
  • Worked from home6.9%

Average one-way commute: 33.4 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Caroline County, MD, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: drought

Storm events since 1996

738

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

158

1.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

87° / 25°F

46.3 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone16 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Caroline County, MD, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

41.7%

U.S. 33.3% +8.4 pts

Diabetes

14.2%

U.S. 12.1% +2.1 pts

Smoking

17.4%

U.S. 12.8% +4.6 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

10.6%

U.S. 11.1% -0.5 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Caroline County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Caroline County, MD?
Denton is the largest city or town in Caroline County, with about 4,936 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Caroline County?
Caroline County includes 8 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 21629, 21632, 21636, 21639, 21640.
What is the population of Caroline County, MD?
About 33,669 people live in Caroline County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Caroline County?
Caroline County borders Sussex County, DE, Kent County, DE, Queen Anne's County, Talbot County, Dorchester County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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