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Rochester, MN

City in Olmsted County, Minnesota. ZIP codes: 55901, 55902, 55903, 55904, 55905, 55906.

Population

122,330

Land area

56.7sq mi

People per sq mi

2,159

ZIP codes

6

Rochester and its ZIP codes

Rochester at a glance

  • Rochester is about 30 times as dense as Minnesota as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 3rd among 914 cities and towns in Minnesota.
  • The median household income is $89,389, close to the Minnesota median.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $310,500 (6% below Minnesota) and median rent is $1,399 a month.

Local data for Rochester, MN

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Rochester, MN, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$89,389

Poverty rate

8.5%

Median home value

$310,500

Median rent

$1,399/mo

Homeownership

65.1%

Bachelor's or higher

50.9%

Median age

36.3

Average commute

17.4 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (34,944), Norwegian Americans (12,983), Irish Americans (11,732).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Olmsted County. PPP loans are for Rochester.

Details

Unemployment rate

3.8%

Aug 2026, +0.7 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$83,402

105,239 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$74,873

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$1.3B

FY 2026, $7,952 per person

PPP loans

$2.6M

17 loans, 298 jobs reported

Olmsted County economyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Rochester, MN, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone64.8%
  • Carpooled10.2%
  • Public transit3.7%
  • Walked4.5%
  • Bicycle0.7%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.4%
  • Worked from home14.7%

Average one-way commute: 17.4 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Rochester, MN, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: cold wave

Storm events since 1996

882

Countywide, mostly hail

Flood insurance policies

154

0.3% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

80° / 7°F

34.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone10 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Rochester, MN, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

36.4%

U.S. 33.3% +3.1 pts

Diabetes

9.2%

U.S. 12.1% -2.9 pts

Smoking

11.4%

U.S. 12.8% -1.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.1%

U.S. 11.1% -4.0 pts

ZIP codes in Rochester

6 in or overlapping Rochester. Population shown

Cities near Rochester

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
MarionCensus-designated place6.3 mi1.9
StewartvilleCity9.6 mi3.4
ByronCity9.9 mi3.1
High ForestCensus-designated place11 mi0.3
EyotaCity11 mi1.7
OronocoCity12 mi2.9
ElginCity14 mi0.9
KassonCity15 mi3.5
RacineCity15 mi0.7
MantorvilleCity15 mi1.5
HammondCity16 mi0.2
DoverCity16 mi1
ChatfieldCity17 mi2.6
Pine IslandCity17 mi6.2
PlainviewCity18 mi2.1
MillvilleCity19 mi0.1

Frequently asked questions

What county is Rochester, MN in?
Rochester is in Olmsted County, Minnesota.
What ZIP codes are in Rochester, MN?
ZIP codes in or overlapping Rochester include 55901, 55902, 55903, 55904, 55905, 55906.
What is the population of Rochester, MN?
About 122,330 people live in Rochester, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Rochester?
Nearby places include Marion (6.3 mi), Stewartville (9.6 mi), Byron (9.9 mi), High Forest (11 mi), Eyota (11 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023