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Centralia, MO

City in Boone County, Missouri.

Population

4,690

Land area

2.9sq mi

People per sq mi

1,611

ZIP codes

0

Centralia and its ZIP codes

Centralia at a glance

  • Centralia is about 18 times as dense as Missouri as a whole.
  • It is the 156th most populous of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
  • Households here earn a median of $66,438 a year, 6% less than the Missouri figure of $70,702.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $174,300 (24% below Missouri) and median rent is $685 a month.

Local data for Centralia, MO

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Centralia, MO, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$66,438

Poverty rate

11.9%

Median home value

$174,300

Median rent

$685/mo

Homeownership

71.8%

Bachelor's or higher

33.5%

Median age

40.9

Average commute

21.1 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (832), Irish Americans (366), French Americans (112).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Boone County. PPP loans are for Centralia.

Details

Unemployment rate

3.6%

Aug 2026, -0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$62,197

100,066 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$62,123

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$1.1B

FY 2026, $5,980 per person

Boone County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Centralia, MO, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone68.8%
  • Carpooled20.3%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked1.1%
  • Bicycle2.4%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.8%
  • Worked from home6.6%

Average one-way commute: 21.1 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Centralia, MO, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: heat wave

Storm events since 1996

704

Countywide, mostly hail

Flood insurance policies

129

0.2% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 19°F

43.5 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone2 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Centralia, MO, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

31.6%

U.S. 33.3% -1.7 pts

Diabetes

11.3%

U.S. 12.1% -0.8 pts

Smoking

15.7%

U.S. 12.8% +2.9 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.7%

U.S. 11.1% -2.4 pts

Cities near Centralia

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
SturgeonCity8.2 mi0.9
HallsvilleCity8.3 mi1.6
ClarkCity12 mi0.6
MexicoCity14 mi12.2
Middle GroveCensus-designated place15 mi0.6
VandiverVillage16 mi0.3
RenickVillage17 mi0.4
HarrisburgTown18 mi0.8
AuxvasseCity18 mi0.8
MadisonCity19 mi0.4
HollidayVillage20 mi0.3
ParisCity20 mi1.3
Benton CityVillage20 mi0.1
Kingdom CityVillage21 mi1.9
HigbeeCity21 mi0.4
MoberlyCity22 mi13.2

Frequently asked questions

What county is Centralia, MO in?
Centralia is in Boone County, Missouri.
What is the population of Centralia, MO?
About 4,690 people live in Centralia, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Centralia?
Nearby places include Sturgeon (8.2 mi), Hallsville (8.3 mi), Clark (12 mi), Mexico (14 mi), Middle Grove (15 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023