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Portales, NM

City in Roosevelt County, New Mexico.

Population

11,968

Land area

8sq mi

People per sq mi

1,491

ZIP codes

0

Portales and its ZIP codes

Portales at a glance

  • Portales is about 85 times as dense as New Mexico as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 20th among 495 cities and towns in New Mexico.
  • The median household income is $50,555, 21% below the New Mexico median of $64,059.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $133,400 (46% below New Mexico) and median rent is $903 a month.

Local data for Portales, NM

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Portales, NM, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$50,555

Poverty rate

28.1%

Median home value

$133,400

Median rent

$903/mo

Homeownership

47.6%

Bachelor's or higher

25.4%

Median age

27.1

Average commute

12.3 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (5,171), Irish Americans (1,317), German Americans (902).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Roosevelt County. PPP loans are for Portales.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Aug 2026, +0.4 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$47,224

5,870 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$54,570

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$111M

FY 2026, $5,809 per person

Roosevelt County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Portales, NM, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone81.5%
  • Carpooled9.4%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked5.4%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home3.7%

Average one-way commute: 12.3 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Portales, NM, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

511

Countywide, mostly hail

Flood insurance policies

107

1.3% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

93° / 26°F

16.1 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone4 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Portales, NM, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

31.7%

U.S. 33.3% -1.6 pts

Diabetes

10.2%

U.S. 12.1% -1.9 pts

Smoking

12.5%

U.S. 12.8% about the same

Uninsured (18-64)

15.7%

U.S. 11.1% +4.6 pts

Cities near Portales

NameDistanceLand area (sq mi)
FloydVillage14 mi3.1
Cannon AFBCensus-designated place15 mi5.9
DoraVillage17 mi2.6
ClovisCity20 mi23.6
TexicoCity22 mi0.8
Farwell, TXCity22 mi0.8
ElidaTown24 mi1
MelroseVillage24 mi1.7
CauseyVillage25 mi3.7

Frequently asked questions

What county is Portales, NM in?
Portales is in Roosevelt County, New Mexico.
What is the population of Portales, NM?
About 11,968 people live in Portales, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Portales?
Nearby places include Floyd (14 mi), Cannon AFB (15 mi), Dora (17 mi), Clovis (20 mi), Texico (22 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023