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Schenectady, NY
City in Schenectady County, New York. ZIP codes: 12304, 12305, 12307, 12308.
Population
68,847
Land area
10.8sq mi
People per sq mi
6,370
ZIP codes
4
Schenectady and its ZIP codes
Schenectady at a glance
- Schenectady is about 15 times as dense as New York as a whole.
- It is the 10th most populous of 1,289 cities and towns in New York.
- Households here earn a median of $58,399 a year, 32% less than the New York figure of $85,974.
- A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $168,800 (60% below New York) and median rent is $1,145 a month.
Local data for Schenectady, NY
Counts from official public data
- Hospitals2
- Emergency Rooms1
- Nursing Homes2
- Schools19
- Colleges5
- Libraries4
- Banks11
- Post Offices2
- Parks21
- Grocery Stores25
- Restaurants232
- Affordable Housing4
- Dialysis Centers2
- Rehab & Long-Term Care Hospitals1
- Community Health Centers4
- Mental Health & Addiction Treatment10
- Private Schools3
- Community Colleges & Trade Schools4
- Toxic Release Facilities1
- Historic Places16
Housing and community stats
Schenectady, NY, American Community Survey 2020-2024
Median household income
$58,399
Poverty rate
23.8%
Median home value
$168,800
Median rent
$1,145/mo
Homeownership
45.6%
Bachelor's or higher
25.4%
Median age
36.1
Average commute
22.0 min
Largest reported origins and ancestries: Italian Americans (7,270), Irish Americans (6,494), German Americans (5,199).
Economy and federal money
Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Schenectady County. PPP loans are for Schenectady.
Unemployment rate
4.2%
Aug 2026, 0.0 pts in a year
Average annual pay
$75,694
60,183 jobs, 2025
Income per person
$63,635
BEA, 2024
Federal spending
$1.9B
FY 2026, $11,937 per person
PPP loans
$120M
1,183 loans, 13,293 jobs reported
How people get to work
Schenectady, NY, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates
- Drove alone67.3%
- Carpooled9.7%
- Public transit6.5%
- Walked4.7%
- Bicycle0.1%
- Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.9%
- Worked from home10.9%
Average one-way commute: 22.0 minutes for people who do not work from home.
Environment and hazard risk
Schenectady, NY, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA
Natural hazard risk
Relatively Low
Top: ice storm
Storm events since 1996
1,117
Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind
Flood insurance policies
196
0.4% of homes, county
July high / Jan low
84° / 16°F
40.7 inches of rain a year
Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone16 historic places
Health statistics
Share of adults in Schenectady, NY, CDC PLACES estimates
Obesity
38.6%
U.S. 33.3% +5.3 pts
Diabetes
12.3%
U.S. 12.1% about the same
Smoking
16.9%
U.S. 12.8% +4.1 pts
Uninsured (18-64)
9.7%
U.S. 11.1% -1.4 pts
ZIP codes in Schenectady
4 in or overlapping Schenectady. Population shown
Cities near Schenectady
| Name | Distance | Land area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|
| RotterdamCensus-designated place | 1.9 mi | 8.2 |
| ScotiaVillage | 2.6 mi | 1.7 |
| NiskayunaCensus-designated place | 3.3 mi | 11.9 |
| East GlenvilleCensus-designated place | 4.3 mi | 10.1 |
| Clifton Knolls-Mill CreekCensus-designated place | 7.5 mi | 1.6 |
| ColonieVillage | 8 mi | 3.2 |
| AltamontVillage | 8.3 mi | 1.3 |
| Clifton GardensCensus-designated place | 8.5 mi | 1.1 |
| WestmereCensus-designated place | 8.6 mi | 3.2 |
| Duane LakeCensus-designated place | 9.4 mi | 2.4 |
| DuanesburgCensus-designated place | 9.9 mi | 2.5 |
| Country KnollsCensus-designated place | 9.9 mi | 3.4 |
| Mariaville LakeCensus-designated place | 9.9 mi | 5.6 |
| RoesslevilleCensus-designated place | 10 mi | 4 |
| VoorheesvilleVillage | 11 mi | 2.1 |
| LathamCensus-designated place | 11 mi | 5.8 |
Frequently asked questions
- What county is Schenectady, NY in?
- Schenectady is in Schenectady County, New York.
- What ZIP codes are in Schenectady, NY?
- ZIP codes in or overlapping Schenectady include 12304, 12305, 12307, 12308.
- What is the population of Schenectady, NY?
- About 68,847 people live in Schenectady, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
- What cities are near Schenectady?
- Nearby places include Rotterdam (1.9 mi), Scotia (2.6 mi), Niskayuna (3.3 mi), East Glenville (4.3 mi), Clifton Knolls-Mill Creek (7.5 mi).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023