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Columbus, OH

City in Franklin County, Ohio. ZIP codes: 43002, 43004, 43016, 43017, 43026, 43054 and more.

Population

914,802

Land area

221.5sq mi

People per sq mi

4,129

ZIP codes

43

Columbus and its ZIP codes

Columbus at a glance

  • Columbus is about 14 times as dense as Ohio as a whole.
  • It is the most populous city in Ohio.
  • Households here earn a median of $66,082 a year, 7% less than the Ohio figure of $71,389.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $252,900 (18% above Ohio) and median rent is $1,295 a month.

Local data for Columbus, OH

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Columbus, OH, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$66,082

Poverty rate

18.1%

Median home value

$252,900

Median rent

$1,295/mo

Homeownership

44.1%

Bachelor's or higher

38.2%

Median age

33.2

Average commute

21.5 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (135,279), Irish Americans (88,477), Italian Americans (41,734).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Franklin County. PPP loans are for Columbus.

Details

Unemployment rate

3.4%

Sep 2026, -0.6 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$75,913

791,805 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$66,705

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$10.5B

FY 2026, $7,895 per person

PPP loans

$2.1B

25,464 loans, 237,664 jobs reported

Franklin County economyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Columbus, OH, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone67.7%
  • Carpooled7.8%
  • Public transit1.9%
  • Walked2.5%
  • Bicycle0.4%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.3%
  • Worked from home18.3%

Average one-way commute: 21.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Columbus, OH, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively High

Top: cold wave

Storm events since 1996

1,047

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

1,221

0.3% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

85° / 21°F

44.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone126 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Columbus, OH, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

34.7%

U.S. 33.3% +1.4 pts

Diabetes

11.8%

U.S. 12.1% about the same

Smoking

15.2%

U.S. 12.8% +2.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

9.7%

U.S. 11.1% -1.4 pts

ZIP codes in Columbus

43 in or overlapping Columbus. Population shown

Cities near Columbus

Frequently asked questions

What county is Columbus, OH in?
Columbus is in Franklin County, Ohio.
What ZIP codes are in Columbus, OH?
ZIP codes in or overlapping Columbus include 43002, 43004, 43016, 43017, 43026, 43054, 43068, 43081, 43085, 43109, 43110, 43119 and others.
What is the population of Columbus, OH?
About 914,802 people live in Columbus, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Columbus?
Nearby places include Bexley (2.2 mi), Grandview Heights (3.9 mi), Whitehall (4.5 mi), Marble Cliff (5 mi), Gahanna (5.3 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023

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