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Elk Point, SD

City in Union County, South Dakota.

Population

2,537

Land area

1.5sq mi

People per sq mi

1,638

ZIP codes

0

Elk Point and its ZIP codes

Elk Point at a glance

  • Elk Point is about 137 times as dense as South Dakota as a whole.
  • It is the 35th most populous of 439 cities and towns in South Dakota.
  • Households here earn a median of $90,473 a year, 21% more than the South Dakota figure of $75,081.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $248,500 (3% below South Dakota).

Local data for Elk Point, SD

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Elk Point, SD, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$90,473

Poverty rate

8.5%

Median home value

$248,500

Homeownership

78.4%

Bachelor's or higher

29.4%

Median age

35.5

Average commute

20.9 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (799), Irish Americans (257), Norwegian Americans (213).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Union County. PPP loans are for Elk Point.

Details

Unemployment rate

2.6%

Aug 2026, +0.4 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$74,563

9,566 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$146,712

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$220M

FY 2026, $13,086 per person

Union County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Elk Point, SD, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone80.5%
  • Carpooled10.3%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked1.3%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home7.9%

Average one-way commute: 20.9 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Elk Point, SD, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

773

Countywide, mostly flood

Flood insurance policies

199

2.5% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

86° / 10°F

28.0 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Elk Point, SD, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

32.2%

U.S. 33.3% -1.1 pts

Diabetes

10.5%

U.S. 12.1% -1.6 pts

Smoking

14.4%

U.S. 12.8% +1.6 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.1%

U.S. 11.1% -3.0 pts

Cities near Elk Point

Frequently asked questions

What county is Elk Point, SD in?
Elk Point is in Union County, South Dakota.
What is the population of Elk Point, SD?
About 2,537 people live in Elk Point, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Elk Point?
Nearby places include Richland (5.9 mi), Westfield, IA (6.4 mi), Jefferson (8 mi), Ponca, NE (8.3 mi), Burbank (8.9 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023