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Dayton, TX

City in Liberty County, Texas.

Population

9,058

Land area

30.7sq mi

People per sq mi

295

ZIP codes

0

Dayton and its ZIP codes

Dayton at a glance

  • Dayton is about 2.6 times as dense as Texas as a whole.
  • It is the 284th most populous of 1,795 cities and towns in Texas.
  • Households here earn a median of $59,691 a year, 24% less than the Texas figure of $78,476.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $227,600 (20% below Texas) and median rent is $1,045 a month.

Local data for Dayton, TX

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Dayton, TX, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$59,691

Poverty rate

20.6%

Median home value

$227,600

Median rent

$1,045/mo

Homeownership

65.7%

Bachelor's or higher

18.1%

Median age

31.4

Average commute

32.3 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (2,055), German Americans (775), Irish Americans (453).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Liberty County. PPP loans are for Dayton.

Details

Unemployment rate

6.0%

Aug 2026, 0.0 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$57,591

20,335 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$44,266

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$533M

FY 2026, $5,812 per person

Liberty County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Dayton, TX, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone73.7%
  • Carpooled16.6%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked0.0%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home9.7%

Average one-way commute: 32.3 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Dayton, TX, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: lightning

Storm events since 1996

320

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

1,918

5.9% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

93° / 41°F

62.8 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone

Health statistics

Share of adults in Dayton, TX, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

38.3%

U.S. 33.3% +5.0 pts

Diabetes

12.7%

U.S. 12.1% +0.6 pts

Smoking

16.6%

U.S. 12.8% +3.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

17.5%

U.S. 11.1% +6.4 pts

Cities near Dayton

Frequently asked questions

What county is Dayton, TX in?
Dayton is in Liberty County, Texas.
What is the population of Dayton, TX?
About 9,058 people live in Dayton, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Dayton?
Nearby places include Liberty (6.5 mi), Kenefick (7.4 mi), Ames (10 mi), Old River-Winfree (10 mi), Mont Belvieu (10 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023