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Gilmer, TX

City in Upshur County, Texas.

Population

5,025

Land area

3.8sq mi

People per sq mi

1,326

ZIP codes

0

Gilmer and its ZIP codes

Gilmer at a glance

  • Gilmer is about 11 times as dense as Texas as a whole.
  • The median household income is $44,316, 44% below the Texas median of $78,476.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $166,700 (41% below Texas) and median rent is $986 a month.

Local data for Gilmer, TX

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Gilmer, TX, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$44,316

Poverty rate

18.3%

Median home value

$166,700

Median rent

$986/mo

Homeownership

56.3%

Bachelor's or higher

21.6%

Median age

36.1

Average commute

25.6 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Irish Americans (1,035), German Americans (477), Mexican Americans (450).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Upshur County. PPP loans are for Gilmer.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.9%

Aug 2026, +0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$50,613

7,790 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$48,154

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$276M

FY 2026, $6,740 per person

Upshur County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Gilmer, TX, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone93.2%
  • Carpooled4.2%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked0.0%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.0%
  • Worked from home2.6%

Average one-way commute: 25.6 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Gilmer, TX, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: ice storm

Storm events since 1996

526

Countywide, mostly thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

31

0.2% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

93° / 33°F

47.9 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Gilmer, TX, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

40.9%

U.S. 33.3% +7.6 pts

Diabetes

16.6%

U.S. 12.1% +4.5 pts

Smoking

19.6%

U.S. 12.8% +6.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

16.7%

U.S. 11.1% +5.6 pts

Cities near Gilmer

Frequently asked questions

What county is Gilmer, TX in?
Gilmer is in Upshur County, Texas.
What is the population of Gilmer, TX?
About 5,025 people live in Gilmer, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Gilmer?
Nearby places include East Mountain (9.2 mi), Union Grove (10 mi), Warren City (12 mi), Gladewater (12 mi), Big Sandy (14 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023