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Colfax, WA

City in Whitman County, Washington.

Population

2,708

Land area

3.8sq mi

People per sq mi

716

ZIP codes

0

Colfax and its ZIP codes

Colfax at a glance

  • Colfax is about 6.1 times as dense as Washington as a whole.
  • The median household income is $61,914, 37% below the Washington median of $98,141.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $245,300 (57% below Washington) and median rent is $946 a month.

Local data for Colfax, WA

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Colfax, WA, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$61,914

Poverty rate

15.1%

Median home value

$245,300

Median rent

$946/mo

Homeownership

65.0%

Bachelor's or higher

32.3%

Median age

39.4

Average commute

16.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (665), Irish Americans (316), Mexican Americans (314).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Whitman County. PPP loans are for Colfax.

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Aug 2026, +0.4 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$68,510

18,880 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$51,136

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$454M

FY 2026, $9,456 per person

Whitman County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Colfax, WA, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone86.4%
  • Carpooled4.0%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked4.9%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.7%
  • Worked from home4.0%

Average one-way commute: 16.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Colfax, WA, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: landslide

Storm events since 1996

339

Countywide, mostly heavy snow

Flood insurance policies

41

0.3% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

84° / 26°F

20.4 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone3 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Colfax, WA, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

30.5%

U.S. 33.3% -2.8 pts

Diabetes

10.6%

U.S. 12.1% -1.5 pts

Smoking

11.4%

U.S. 12.8% -1.4 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.1%

U.S. 11.1% -4.0 pts

Cities near Colfax

Frequently asked questions

What county is Colfax, WA in?
Colfax is in Whitman County, Washington.
What is the population of Colfax, WA?
About 2,708 people live in Colfax, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Colfax?
Nearby places include Steptoe (7.2 mi), Albion (8.8 mi), Garfield (12 mi), Palouse (13 mi), Pullman (15 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023