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Alexander County, IL

7 cities and towns and 6 ZIP codes in Alexander County, Illinois.

Population

4,875

Land area

235sq mi

People per sq mi

21

ZIP codes

6

Cities and towns in Alexander County

Alexander County at a glance

  • Alexander County is 91% less dense than Illinois as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $47,043 a year, 44% less than the Illinois figure of $83,390.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $59,800 (77% below Illinois) and median rent is $656 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Cairo (1,682), Tamms (589) and Olive Branch (499).

Local data for Alexander County, IL

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Alexander County, IL, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$47,043

Poverty rate

19.0%

Median home value

$59,800

Median rent

$656/mo

Homeownership

77.6%

Bachelor's or higher

12.6%

Median age

48.0

Average commute

30.6 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (820), Irish Americans (339), Scottish Americans (59).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

5.6%

Aug 2026, -2.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$51,124

859 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$54,342

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$56.28M

FY 2026, $10,740 per person

PPP loans

$4.73M

171 loans, 543 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$12.26K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Alexander County, IL, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone87.4%
  • Carpooled4.6%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked0.7%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other2.6%
  • Worked from home4.7%

Average one-way commute: 30.6 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Alexander County, IL, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: earthquake

Storm events since 1996

895

Most often flood

Flood insurance policies

112

3.5% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

89° / 26°F

51.0 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone5 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Alexander County, IL, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

45.3%

U.S. 33.3% +12.0 pts

Diabetes

19.0%

U.S. 12.1% +6.9 pts

Smoking

19.6%

U.S. 12.8% +6.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

10.1%

U.S. 11.1% -1.0 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Alexander County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Alexander County, IL?
Cairo is the largest city or town in Alexander County, with about 1,682 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Alexander County?
Alexander County includes 6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 62914, 62957, 62962, 62969, 62988.
What is the population of Alexander County, IL?
About 4,875 people live in Alexander County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Alexander County?
Alexander County borders Cape Girardeau County, MO, Scott County, MO, Union County, Mississippi County, MO, Ballard County, KY, Pulaski County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023