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Clay County, NC

1 city or town and 3 ZIP codes in Clay County, North Carolina.

Population

11,610

Land area

215sq mi

People per sq mi

54

ZIP codes

3

Cities and towns in Clay County

Clay County at a glance

  • Clay County is 76% less dense than North Carolina as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $56,971 a year, 21% less than the North Carolina figure of $72,388.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $278,400 (4% below North Carolina) and median rent is $804 a month.

Local data for Clay County, NC

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Clay County, NC, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$56,971

Poverty rate

12.9%

Median home value

$278,400

Prices +1.4% in a year

Median rent

$804/mo

Homeownership

81.2%

Bachelor's or higher

31.8%

Median age

55.0

Average commute

23.2 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (1,486), Irish Americans (1,256), Italian Americans (672).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

3.4%

Aug 2026, -0.7 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$49,123

2,233 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$50,528

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$110M

FY 2026, $9,942 per person

PPP loans

$14.2M

282 loans, 2,345 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$92.8K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Clay County, NC, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone79.1%
  • Carpooled11.5%
  • Public transit0.1%
  • Walked0.2%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.0%
  • Worked from home8.1%

Average one-way commute: 23.2 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Clay County, NC, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Very Low

Top: landslide

Storm events since 1996

150

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

134

2.0% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

84° / 24°F

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone2 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Clay County, NC, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

35.3%

U.S. 33.3% +2.0 pts

Diabetes

14.3%

U.S. 12.1% +2.2 pts

Smoking

13.8%

U.S. 12.8% +1.0 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.5%

U.S. 11.1% -2.6 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Clay County

Population shown

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Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Clay County, NC?
Hayesville is the largest city or town in Clay County, with about 1,208 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Clay County?
Clay County includes 3 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 28902, 28904, 28909.
What is the population of Clay County, NC?
About 11,610 people live in Clay County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Clay County?
Clay County borders Macon County, Cherokee County, Union County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Towns County, GA.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023