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Columbus County, NC

14 cities and towns and 13 ZIP codes in Columbus County, North Carolina.

Population

50,140

Land area

938sq mi

People per sq mi

53

ZIP codes

13

Cities and towns in Columbus County

Columbus County at a glance

  • Columbus County is 76% less dense than North Carolina as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $49,442 a year, 32% less than the North Carolina figure of $72,388.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $146,000 (49% below North Carolina) and median rent is $824 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Whiteville (4,696), Tabor City (3,777) and Lake Waccamaw (1,770).

Local data for Columbus County, NC

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Columbus County, NC, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$49,442

Poverty rate

18.2%

Median home value

$146,000

Prices +2.2% in a year

Median rent

$824/mo

Homeownership

71.1%

Bachelor's or higher

14.6%

Median age

42.6

Average commute

29.3 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Irish Americans (2,268), Mexican Americans (2,203), German Americans (1,455).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.2%

Aug 2026, -0.4 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$49,052

14,316 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$48,989

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$411M

FY 2026, $8,113 per person

PPP loans

$44.4M

838 loans, 7,077 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$45.22K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Columbus County, NC, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone83.3%
  • Carpooled8.9%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked1.5%
  • Bicycle0.3%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.5%
  • Worked from home5.4%

Average one-way commute: 29.3 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Columbus County, NC, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate

Top: strong wind

Storm events since 1996

530

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

473

2.2% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 34°F

57.0 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone5 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Columbus County, NC, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

41.1%

U.S. 33.3% +7.8 pts

Diabetes

15.6%

U.S. 12.1% +3.5 pts

Smoking

18.3%

U.S. 12.8% +5.5 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

12.3%

U.S. 11.1% +1.2 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Columbus County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Columbus County, NC?
Whiteville is the largest city or town in Columbus County, with about 4,696 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Columbus County?
Columbus County includes 13 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 28423, 28424, 28430, 28431, 28432.
What is the population of Columbus County, NC?
About 50,140 people live in Columbus County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Columbus County?
Columbus County borders Horry County, SC, Brunswick County, Robeson County, Pender County, Bladen County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023