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Edgecombe County, NC

7 cities and towns and 10 ZIP codes in Edgecombe County, North Carolina.

Population

48,736

Land area

505sq mi

People per sq mi

96

ZIP codes

10

Cities and towns in Edgecombe County

Edgecombe County at a glance

  • Edgecombe County is 56% less dense than North Carolina as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $51,265 a year, 29% less than the North Carolina figure of $72,388.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $125,100 (57% below North Carolina) and median rent is $858 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Tarboro (10,770), Princeville (1,619) and Pinetops (1,426).

Local data for Edgecombe County, NC

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Edgecombe County, NC, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$51,265

Poverty rate

21.7%

Median home value

$125,100

Prices -3.9% in a year

Median rent

$858/mo

Homeownership

60.8%

Bachelor's or higher

17.5%

Median age

41.7

Average commute

22.5 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (2,439), Irish Americans (1,341), German Americans (1,210).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

5.4%

Aug 2026, -0.8 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$49,806

14,827 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$50,111

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$364M

FY 2026, $7,448 per person

PPP loans

$52.8M

1,224 loans, 7,783 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$226K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Edgecombe County, NC, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone78.7%
  • Carpooled8.9%
  • Public transit0.7%
  • Walked0.9%
  • Bicycle0.1%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other2.4%
  • Worked from home8.3%

Average one-way commute: 22.5 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Edgecombe County, NC, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: strong wind

Storm events since 1996

346

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

663

3.5% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

89° / 30°F

47.6 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone23 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Edgecombe County, NC, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

43.7%

U.S. 33.3% +10.4 pts

Diabetes

17.9%

U.S. 12.1% +5.8 pts

Smoking

17.7%

U.S. 12.8% +4.9 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

13.0%

U.S. 11.1% +1.9 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Edgecombe County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Edgecombe County, NC?
Tarboro is the largest city or town in Edgecombe County, with about 10,770 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Edgecombe County?
Edgecombe County includes 10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 27801, 27809, 27815, 27819, 27843.
What is the population of Edgecombe County, NC?
About 48,736 people live in Edgecombe County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Edgecombe County?
Edgecombe County borders Pitt County, Nash County, Wilson County, Halifax County, Martin County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023