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Puerto Rico Community Stats

Puerto Rico has 3,234,309 residents and a median household income of $26,297 (ACS 2020-2024).

Median household income
$26,297
U.S. $80,734
Poverty rate
40.5%
U.S. 12.5%
Bachelor's or higher
29.8%
Adults 25+
Average commute
28.0 min
One way

Puerto Rico compared

With U.S.

MeasurePuerto RicoU.S.
Median household income$26,297$80,734
Median age44.838.9
Poverty rate40.5%12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher29.8%35.7%
Homeownership rate67.9%65.2%
Median home value$131,500$332,700
Median gross rent$578$1,413
Average commute28.0 min26.4 min

Counties in Puerto Rico

Sorted by population, highest first

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

#CountyPopulationMedian incomePovertyBachelor's+Own home
1San Juan Municipio336,160$27,99238.8%42.5%52.8%
2Bayamón Municipio182,469$31,35434.3%33.0%70.1%
3Carolina Municipio152,204$36,95827.9%36.0%68.0%
4Ponce Municipio132,760$19,87749.7%29.6%67.3%
5Caguas Municipio125,586$31,37935.7%35.7%67.1%
6Guaynabo Municipio89,378$46,73124.3%50.5%72.4%
7Arecibo Municipio86,467$23,63541.3%27.9%65.4%
8Toa Baja Municipio73,039$32,01732.4%28.6%69.1%
9Mayagüez Municipio70,828$18,29553.3%27.3%49.8%
10Trujillo Alto Municipio67,088$40,05527.7%41.3%74.5%
11Toa Alta Municipio66,320$35,24132.8%31.2%80.5%
12Aguadilla Municipio54,137$21,54044.8%28.1%55.9%
13Vega Baja Municipio53,892$24,24441.1%25.9%74.8%
14Humacao Municipio50,100$27,03838.2%27.6%74.2%
15Cabo Rojo Municipio46,876$26,40838.4%29.3%75.6%
16Juana Díaz Municipio46,156$24,85244.1%28.5%78.5%
17Río Grande Municipio46,051$28,94333.8%26.7%71.1%
18Isabela Municipio42,890$23,26643.6%24.0%66.4%
19Canóvanas Municipio41,816$29,64233.2%27.9%72.7%
20Cayey Municipio40,917$30,12937.3%29.4%62.7%
21Gurabo Municipio40,228$42,21629.0%37.2%77.2%
22Cidra Municipio39,643$29,24634.7%27.2%66.3%
23San Sebastián Municipio39,088$19,92049.7%21.7%74.7%
24Manatí Municipio38,943$22,68342.3%24.5%75.1%
25Hatillo Municipio38,157$28,14637.2%31.4%71.7%
26Aguada Municipio37,758$21,50146.5%23.4%73.9%
27San Lorenzo Municipio37,431$22,84743.4%22.0%72.0%
28Moca Municipio37,424$23,58645.9%24.7%63.3%
29Juncos Municipio36,829$29,86334.6%23.6%70.4%
30Dorado Municipio35,810$36,39127.5%40.8%78.8%
31Guayama Municipio35,298$20,40249.0%25.2%68.3%
32Las Piedras Municipio34,951$25,23238.7%29.4%74.1%
33Vega Alta Municipio34,921$25,53840.8%25.7%69.5%
34Corozal Municipio34,444$23,79743.1%21.1%75.3%
35Coamo Municipio33,998$22,04550.2%23.4%75.8%
36Yauco Municipio32,993$24,25541.9%28.4%73.0%
37Camuy Municipio32,734$27,41137.8%22.8%75.9%
38Fajardo Municipio31,489$25,56340.4%28.8%66.7%
39San Germán Municipio31,305$18,31749.6%26.5%65.0%
40Yabucoa Municipio29,400$22,94447.7%19.3%70.7%
41Naranjito Municipio29,310$22,15651.1%19.4%69.4%
42Barranquitas Municipio29,054$23,40748.5%23.5%66.7%
43Morovis Municipio28,397$25,00344.9%22.4%73.5%
44Lares Municipio27,855$18,91755.4%21.3%63.0%
45Utuado Municipio27,621$20,80050.3%22.0%65.3%
46Añasco Municipio25,094$24,43642.9%22.4%71.2%
47Salinas Municipio25,079$21,90147.9%19.8%77.2%
48Aibonito Municipio24,636$21,74446.6%23.5%75.2%
49Aguas Buenas Municipio23,614$23,07245.5%22.3%64.4%
50Quebradillas Municipio23,409$24,64045.1%20.1%70.6%
51Naguabo Municipio23,054$23,39546.3%22.8%73.1%
52Lajas Municipio23,035$19,69552.6%22.1%69.8%
53Loíza Municipio22,768$24,27242.8%19.0%69.9%
54Barceloneta Municipio22,494$24,50841.9%24.8%74.1%
55Cataño Municipio22,467$25,50842.2%23.2%59.5%
56Sabana Grande Municipio22,407$22,06544.0%28.5%76.4%
57Villalba Municipio21,556$26,28638.9%23.4%77.9%
58Orocovis Municipio21,309$20,30250.4%19.7%70.4%
59Santa Isabel Municipio19,903$25,79541.8%30.3%77.9%
60Peñuelas Municipio19,853$22,69752.3%25.1%69.6%
61Comerío Municipio18,711$17,13452.8%18.3%65.5%
62Adjuntas Municipio17,960$19,54960.9%17.9%67.7%
63Luquillo Municipio17,532$24,22544.8%24.2%68.9%
64Guayanilla Municipio17,141$23,91546.4%24.1%71.8%
65Ciales Municipio16,805$22,58654.3%16.8%72.3%
66Patillas Municipio15,563$24,39648.9%22.3%69.3%
67Hormigueros Municipio15,441$26,82837.0%30.4%72.5%
68Rincón Municipio15,378$24,44746.1%23.4%71.1%
69Arroyo Municipio15,341$21,18652.1%25.4%76.0%
70Jayuya Municipio14,566$21,79646.9%21.4%62.0%
71Guánica Municipio12,855$17,63363.6%15.8%68.7%
72Florida Municipio11,532$22,33249.0%22.3%73.2%
73Ceiba Municipio10,995$25,45440.3%22.9%75.5%
74Maunabo Municipio10,399$18,04554.6%14.4%73.6%
75Las Marías Municipio8,744$16,31457.8%15.0%73.7%
76Vieques Municipio8,078$19,80359.1%12.3%66.8%
77Maricao Municipio4,988$21,30252.9%13.4%78.8%
78Culebra Municipio1,387$29,63025.7%18.1%67.4%

Cities and towns in Puerto Rico

Sorted by population, highest first

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

#City or townPopulationMedian incomePovertyBachelor's+Own home
1San Juan317,995$28,56238.2%44.0%52.5%
2Bayamón166,923$31,75034.2%33.7%69.4%
3Carolina138,633$37,72627.4%37.0%67.3%
4Ponce107,805$19,47049.6%31.6%65.4%
5Caguas72,922$27,05439.8%32.5%59.5%
6Guaynabo70,599$57,27221.3%57.2%72.2%
7Mayagüez58,977$17,41054.7%28.3%45.3%
8Trujillo Alto43,611$42,79526.0%44.2%75.0%
9Arecibo40,831$22,96840.7%30.4%59.5%
10Mansión del Mar25,510$38,82324.4%33.9%70.0%
11Fajardo24,269$25,38042.4%30.5%64.8%
12Vega Baja22,756$23,35341.9%24.8%71.5%
13Cataño22,467$25,50842.2%23.2%59.5%
14Guayama18,216$20,95546.4%35.2%57.6%
15Humacao15,787$22,17242.0%29.3%63.4%
16Candelaria14,868$41,73425.6%34.2%74.9%
17Cayey14,655$21,89747.5%21.4%47.7%
18Yauco14,630$25,18839.1%32.7%70.9%
19Canóvanas12,689$47,61618.3%47.0%78.2%
20Dorado12,425$46,51922.0%44.4%72.0%
21Río Grande12,375$22,04238.7%26.9%62.2%
22Caño Martin Peña11,618$19,14959.5%12.6%53.3%
23Isabela11,048$21,79641.3%27.7%63.9%
24Aguadilla11,033$13,61760.6%23.3%42.7%
25Hormigueros10,975$27,39937.3%27.0%70.1%
26San Germán10,747$16,46954.2%32.8%54.7%
27Corozal10,237$23,52048.8%20.8%67.4%
28Manatí10,231$16,77150.9%19.1%59.4%
29Pájaros10,132$36,06437.7%29.6%77.0%
30Coamo9,689$17,29557.4%21.0%60.1%
31Juncos9,604$25,04349.6%23.2%54.7%
32San Lorenzo9,453$24,91540.5%24.6%56.0%
33Sabana Grande9,432$23,49244.5%29.5%72.9%
34Aibonito9,285$18,35755.4%23.3%64.7%
35Cabo Rojo9,122$24,37538.7%36.2%76.5%
36San Sebastián9,038$21,68446.7%19.6%65.4%
37Vega Alta8,388$25,19740.1%26.3%63.8%
38Juana Díaz8,071$21,22249.2%28.6%57.7%
39Sabana Seca8,059$25,08337.9%21.4%65.3%
40Arroyo7,516$19,66348.3%28.5%69.5%
41Utuado7,432$17,98558.4%19.7%51.5%
42Luquillo7,387$23,71948.6%26.1%62.2%
43San Isidro6,860$24,26043.4%11.0%62.6%
44San Antonio6,727$26,80832.4%32.9%81.0%
45Gurabo6,440$26,70345.3%22.8%61.6%
46Puerto Real6,032$22,54242.7%22.1%74.3%
47Cidra5,819$23,62944.9%18.0%46.4%
48Quebradillas5,731$21,31141.6%23.0%53.0%
49Yabucoa5,557$20,00055.3%23.6%63.3%
50Coco5,538$20,64558.0%14.4%75.8%
51Lares5,286$19,29455.6%25.3%52.1%
52Santa Isabel5,252$15,69357.4%24.7%64.0%
53Peñuelas5,208$29,57437.3%31.4%67.6%
54Las Piedras5,198$15,78451.8%27.0%59.1%
55Guánica5,136$15,24466.1%12.9%63.4%

Income and poverty

Income in the past 12 months, in inflation-adjusted dollars

Median household income
$26,297
Per capita income
$17,981
Below poverty level
1,299,426 people (40.5%)

Education

Highest level completed, 2,421,176 adults age 25 and older

  • High school graduate or higher1,965,30181.2%
  • Bachelor's degree or higher721,61929.8%
  • Graduate or professional degree209,5148.7%

Race and ethnicity

Share of total population. Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race; other groups exclude them.

  • Hispanic or Latino (any race)3,200,87399.0%
  • White (non-Hispanic)20,1160.6%
  • Black or African American3,7060.1%
  • Two or more races3,5410.1%
  • Some other race3,4970.1%
  • Asian2,4410.1%
  • Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander1110.0%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native240.0%

Languages spoken at home

3,132,790 residents age 5 and older

4.5% speak only English at home and 95.5% speak another language. 2,347,866 people (74.9%) speak English less than "very well."

  • Spanish2,986,23695.3%
  • French, Haitian or Cajun1,2340.0%
  • Other Indo-European languages1,1890.0%
  • Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)8610.0%
  • German or other West Germanic4510.0%
  • Arabic4220.0%
  • Other languages1910.0%
  • Other Asian and Pacific Island languages1320.0%

Commute to work

1,050,989 workers who do not work from home

The average one-way commute is 28.0 minutes.

  • Under 10 minutes9.4%
  • 10 to 19 minutes27.0%
  • 20 to 29 minutes21.0%
  • 30 to 44 minutes23.9%
  • 45 to 59 minutes7.7%
  • 60 minutes or more11.0%

Housing

Owner-occupied home values and rents paid by renters

Median home value
$131,500
Median gross rent
$578 a month
Homeownership rate
67.9% of 1,290,866 households
Housing units
1,634,357
Median year built
1979

See home value trends and rents for Puerto Rico

Cultural communities

Largest reported origins and ancestries. People may report more than one.

Asian groups count people reporting one Asian group alone. Hispanic origins and ancestries are self-reported and can overlap.

Frequently asked questions

What is the median household income in Puerto Rico?
The median household income in Puerto Rico is $26,297, according to the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates. The U.S. median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Puerto Rico?
40.5% of people in Puerto Rico (1,299,426) have incomes below the federal poverty level.
Which city in Puerto Rico has the highest income?
Among places with at least 5,000 residents, Guaynabo has the highest median household income at $57,272, followed by Canóvanas ($47,616) and Dorado ($46,519).
How long is the average commute in Puerto Rico?
Workers in Puerto Rico who do not work from home spend an average of 28.0 minutes getting to work.