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Puerto Rico Community Stats
Puerto Rico has 3,234,309 residents and a median household income of $26,297 (ACS 2020-2024).
- Median household income
- $26,297
- U.S. $80,734
- Poverty rate
- 40.5%
- U.S. 12.5%
- Bachelor's or higher
- 29.8%
- Adults 25+
- Average commute
- 28.0 min
- One way
Puerto Rico compared
With U.S.
| Measure | Puerto Rico | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $26,297 | $80,734 |
| Median age | 44.8 | 38.9 |
| Poverty rate | 40.5% | 12.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 29.8% | 35.7% |
| Homeownership rate | 67.9% | 65.2% |
| Median home value | $131,500 | $332,700 |
| Median gross rent | $578 | $1,413 |
| Average commute | 28.0 min | 26.4 min |
Counties in Puerto Rico
Sorted by population, highest first
Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.
| # | County | Population | Median income | Poverty | Bachelor's+ | Own home |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Juan Municipio | 336,160 | $27,992 | 38.8% | 42.5% | 52.8% |
| 2 | Bayamón Municipio | 182,469 | $31,354 | 34.3% | 33.0% | 70.1% |
| 3 | Carolina Municipio | 152,204 | $36,958 | 27.9% | 36.0% | 68.0% |
| 4 | Ponce Municipio | 132,760 | $19,877 | 49.7% | 29.6% | 67.3% |
| 5 | Caguas Municipio | 125,586 | $31,379 | 35.7% | 35.7% | 67.1% |
| 6 | Guaynabo Municipio | 89,378 | $46,731 | 24.3% | 50.5% | 72.4% |
| 7 | Arecibo Municipio | 86,467 | $23,635 | 41.3% | 27.9% | 65.4% |
| 8 | Toa Baja Municipio | 73,039 | $32,017 | 32.4% | 28.6% | 69.1% |
| 9 | Mayagüez Municipio | 70,828 | $18,295 | 53.3% | 27.3% | 49.8% |
| 10 | Trujillo Alto Municipio | 67,088 | $40,055 | 27.7% | 41.3% | 74.5% |
| 11 | Toa Alta Municipio | 66,320 | $35,241 | 32.8% | 31.2% | 80.5% |
| 12 | Aguadilla Municipio | 54,137 | $21,540 | 44.8% | 28.1% | 55.9% |
| 13 | Vega Baja Municipio | 53,892 | $24,244 | 41.1% | 25.9% | 74.8% |
| 14 | Humacao Municipio | 50,100 | $27,038 | 38.2% | 27.6% | 74.2% |
| 15 | Cabo Rojo Municipio | 46,876 | $26,408 | 38.4% | 29.3% | 75.6% |
| 16 | Juana Díaz Municipio | 46,156 | $24,852 | 44.1% | 28.5% | 78.5% |
| 17 | Río Grande Municipio | 46,051 | $28,943 | 33.8% | 26.7% | 71.1% |
| 18 | Isabela Municipio | 42,890 | $23,266 | 43.6% | 24.0% | 66.4% |
| 19 | Canóvanas Municipio | 41,816 | $29,642 | 33.2% | 27.9% | 72.7% |
| 20 | Cayey Municipio | 40,917 | $30,129 | 37.3% | 29.4% | 62.7% |
| 21 | Gurabo Municipio | 40,228 | $42,216 | 29.0% | 37.2% | 77.2% |
| 22 | Cidra Municipio | 39,643 | $29,246 | 34.7% | 27.2% | 66.3% |
| 23 | San Sebastián Municipio | 39,088 | $19,920 | 49.7% | 21.7% | 74.7% |
| 24 | Manatí Municipio | 38,943 | $22,683 | 42.3% | 24.5% | 75.1% |
| 25 | Hatillo Municipio | 38,157 | $28,146 | 37.2% | 31.4% | 71.7% |
| 26 | Aguada Municipio | 37,758 | $21,501 | 46.5% | 23.4% | 73.9% |
| 27 | San Lorenzo Municipio | 37,431 | $22,847 | 43.4% | 22.0% | 72.0% |
| 28 | Moca Municipio | 37,424 | $23,586 | 45.9% | 24.7% | 63.3% |
| 29 | Juncos Municipio | 36,829 | $29,863 | 34.6% | 23.6% | 70.4% |
| 30 | Dorado Municipio | 35,810 | $36,391 | 27.5% | 40.8% | 78.8% |
| 31 | Guayama Municipio | 35,298 | $20,402 | 49.0% | 25.2% | 68.3% |
| 32 | Las Piedras Municipio | 34,951 | $25,232 | 38.7% | 29.4% | 74.1% |
| 33 | Vega Alta Municipio | 34,921 | $25,538 | 40.8% | 25.7% | 69.5% |
| 34 | Corozal Municipio | 34,444 | $23,797 | 43.1% | 21.1% | 75.3% |
| 35 | Coamo Municipio | 33,998 | $22,045 | 50.2% | 23.4% | 75.8% |
| 36 | Yauco Municipio | 32,993 | $24,255 | 41.9% | 28.4% | 73.0% |
| 37 | Camuy Municipio | 32,734 | $27,411 | 37.8% | 22.8% | 75.9% |
| 38 | Fajardo Municipio | 31,489 | $25,563 | 40.4% | 28.8% | 66.7% |
| 39 | San Germán Municipio | 31,305 | $18,317 | 49.6% | 26.5% | 65.0% |
| 40 | Yabucoa Municipio | 29,400 | $22,944 | 47.7% | 19.3% | 70.7% |
| 41 | Naranjito Municipio | 29,310 | $22,156 | 51.1% | 19.4% | 69.4% |
| 42 | Barranquitas Municipio | 29,054 | $23,407 | 48.5% | 23.5% | 66.7% |
| 43 | Morovis Municipio | 28,397 | $25,003 | 44.9% | 22.4% | 73.5% |
| 44 | Lares Municipio | 27,855 | $18,917 | 55.4% | 21.3% | 63.0% |
| 45 | Utuado Municipio | 27,621 | $20,800 | 50.3% | 22.0% | 65.3% |
| 46 | Añasco Municipio | 25,094 | $24,436 | 42.9% | 22.4% | 71.2% |
| 47 | Salinas Municipio | 25,079 | $21,901 | 47.9% | 19.8% | 77.2% |
| 48 | Aibonito Municipio | 24,636 | $21,744 | 46.6% | 23.5% | 75.2% |
| 49 | Aguas Buenas Municipio | 23,614 | $23,072 | 45.5% | 22.3% | 64.4% |
| 50 | Quebradillas Municipio | 23,409 | $24,640 | 45.1% | 20.1% | 70.6% |
| 51 | Naguabo Municipio | 23,054 | $23,395 | 46.3% | 22.8% | 73.1% |
| 52 | Lajas Municipio | 23,035 | $19,695 | 52.6% | 22.1% | 69.8% |
| 53 | Loíza Municipio | 22,768 | $24,272 | 42.8% | 19.0% | 69.9% |
| 54 | Barceloneta Municipio | 22,494 | $24,508 | 41.9% | 24.8% | 74.1% |
| 55 | Cataño Municipio | 22,467 | $25,508 | 42.2% | 23.2% | 59.5% |
| 56 | Sabana Grande Municipio | 22,407 | $22,065 | 44.0% | 28.5% | 76.4% |
| 57 | Villalba Municipio | 21,556 | $26,286 | 38.9% | 23.4% | 77.9% |
| 58 | Orocovis Municipio | 21,309 | $20,302 | 50.4% | 19.7% | 70.4% |
| 59 | Santa Isabel Municipio | 19,903 | $25,795 | 41.8% | 30.3% | 77.9% |
| 60 | Peñuelas Municipio | 19,853 | $22,697 | 52.3% | 25.1% | 69.6% |
| 61 | Comerío Municipio | 18,711 | $17,134 | 52.8% | 18.3% | 65.5% |
| 62 | Adjuntas Municipio | 17,960 | $19,549 | 60.9% | 17.9% | 67.7% |
| 63 | Luquillo Municipio | 17,532 | $24,225 | 44.8% | 24.2% | 68.9% |
| 64 | Guayanilla Municipio | 17,141 | $23,915 | 46.4% | 24.1% | 71.8% |
| 65 | Ciales Municipio | 16,805 | $22,586 | 54.3% | 16.8% | 72.3% |
| 66 | Patillas Municipio | 15,563 | $24,396 | 48.9% | 22.3% | 69.3% |
| 67 | Hormigueros Municipio | 15,441 | $26,828 | 37.0% | 30.4% | 72.5% |
| 68 | Rincón Municipio | 15,378 | $24,447 | 46.1% | 23.4% | 71.1% |
| 69 | Arroyo Municipio | 15,341 | $21,186 | 52.1% | 25.4% | 76.0% |
| 70 | Jayuya Municipio | 14,566 | $21,796 | 46.9% | 21.4% | 62.0% |
| 71 | Guánica Municipio | 12,855 | $17,633 | 63.6% | 15.8% | 68.7% |
| 72 | Florida Municipio | 11,532 | $22,332 | 49.0% | 22.3% | 73.2% |
| 73 | Ceiba Municipio | 10,995 | $25,454 | 40.3% | 22.9% | 75.5% |
| 74 | Maunabo Municipio | 10,399 | $18,045 | 54.6% | 14.4% | 73.6% |
| 75 | Las Marías Municipio | 8,744 | $16,314 | 57.8% | 15.0% | 73.7% |
| 76 | Vieques Municipio | 8,078 | $19,803 | 59.1% | 12.3% | 66.8% |
| 77 | Maricao Municipio | 4,988 | $21,302 | 52.9% | 13.4% | 78.8% |
| 78 | Culebra Municipio | 1,387 | $29,630 | 25.7% | 18.1% | 67.4% |
Cities and towns in Puerto Rico
Sorted by population, highest first
Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.
| # | City or town | Population | Median income | Poverty | Bachelor's+ | Own home |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Juan | 317,995 | $28,562 | 38.2% | 44.0% | 52.5% |
| 2 | Bayamón | 166,923 | $31,750 | 34.2% | 33.7% | 69.4% |
| 3 | Carolina | 138,633 | $37,726 | 27.4% | 37.0% | 67.3% |
| 4 | Ponce | 107,805 | $19,470 | 49.6% | 31.6% | 65.4% |
| 5 | Caguas | 72,922 | $27,054 | 39.8% | 32.5% | 59.5% |
| 6 | Guaynabo | 70,599 | $57,272 | 21.3% | 57.2% | 72.2% |
| 7 | Mayagüez | 58,977 | $17,410 | 54.7% | 28.3% | 45.3% |
| 8 | Trujillo Alto | 43,611 | $42,795 | 26.0% | 44.2% | 75.0% |
| 9 | Arecibo | 40,831 | $22,968 | 40.7% | 30.4% | 59.5% |
| 10 | Mansión del Mar | 25,510 | $38,823 | 24.4% | 33.9% | 70.0% |
| 11 | Fajardo | 24,269 | $25,380 | 42.4% | 30.5% | 64.8% |
| 12 | Vega Baja | 22,756 | $23,353 | 41.9% | 24.8% | 71.5% |
| 13 | Cataño | 22,467 | $25,508 | 42.2% | 23.2% | 59.5% |
| 14 | Guayama | 18,216 | $20,955 | 46.4% | 35.2% | 57.6% |
| 15 | Humacao | 15,787 | $22,172 | 42.0% | 29.3% | 63.4% |
| 16 | Candelaria | 14,868 | $41,734 | 25.6% | 34.2% | 74.9% |
| 17 | Cayey | 14,655 | $21,897 | 47.5% | 21.4% | 47.7% |
| 18 | Yauco | 14,630 | $25,188 | 39.1% | 32.7% | 70.9% |
| 19 | Canóvanas | 12,689 | $47,616 | 18.3% | 47.0% | 78.2% |
| 20 | Dorado | 12,425 | $46,519 | 22.0% | 44.4% | 72.0% |
| 21 | Río Grande | 12,375 | $22,042 | 38.7% | 26.9% | 62.2% |
| 22 | Caño Martin Peña | 11,618 | $19,149 | 59.5% | 12.6% | 53.3% |
| 23 | Isabela | 11,048 | $21,796 | 41.3% | 27.7% | 63.9% |
| 24 | Aguadilla | 11,033 | $13,617 | 60.6% | 23.3% | 42.7% |
| 25 | Hormigueros | 10,975 | $27,399 | 37.3% | 27.0% | 70.1% |
| 26 | San Germán | 10,747 | $16,469 | 54.2% | 32.8% | 54.7% |
| 27 | Corozal | 10,237 | $23,520 | 48.8% | 20.8% | 67.4% |
| 28 | Manatí | 10,231 | $16,771 | 50.9% | 19.1% | 59.4% |
| 29 | Pájaros | 10,132 | $36,064 | 37.7% | 29.6% | 77.0% |
| 30 | Coamo | 9,689 | $17,295 | 57.4% | 21.0% | 60.1% |
| 31 | Juncos | 9,604 | $25,043 | 49.6% | 23.2% | 54.7% |
| 32 | San Lorenzo | 9,453 | $24,915 | 40.5% | 24.6% | 56.0% |
| 33 | Sabana Grande | 9,432 | $23,492 | 44.5% | 29.5% | 72.9% |
| 34 | Aibonito | 9,285 | $18,357 | 55.4% | 23.3% | 64.7% |
| 35 | Cabo Rojo | 9,122 | $24,375 | 38.7% | 36.2% | 76.5% |
| 36 | San Sebastián | 9,038 | $21,684 | 46.7% | 19.6% | 65.4% |
| 37 | Vega Alta | 8,388 | $25,197 | 40.1% | 26.3% | 63.8% |
| 38 | Juana Díaz | 8,071 | $21,222 | 49.2% | 28.6% | 57.7% |
| 39 | Sabana Seca | 8,059 | $25,083 | 37.9% | 21.4% | 65.3% |
| 40 | Arroyo | 7,516 | $19,663 | 48.3% | 28.5% | 69.5% |
| 41 | Utuado | 7,432 | $17,985 | 58.4% | 19.7% | 51.5% |
| 42 | Luquillo | 7,387 | $23,719 | 48.6% | 26.1% | 62.2% |
| 43 | San Isidro | 6,860 | $24,260 | 43.4% | 11.0% | 62.6% |
| 44 | San Antonio | 6,727 | $26,808 | 32.4% | 32.9% | 81.0% |
| 45 | Gurabo | 6,440 | $26,703 | 45.3% | 22.8% | 61.6% |
| 46 | Puerto Real | 6,032 | $22,542 | 42.7% | 22.1% | 74.3% |
| 47 | Cidra | 5,819 | $23,629 | 44.9% | 18.0% | 46.4% |
| 48 | Quebradillas | 5,731 | $21,311 | 41.6% | 23.0% | 53.0% |
| 49 | Yabucoa | 5,557 | $20,000 | 55.3% | 23.6% | 63.3% |
| 50 | Coco | 5,538 | $20,645 | 58.0% | 14.4% | 75.8% |
| 51 | Lares | 5,286 | $19,294 | 55.6% | 25.3% | 52.1% |
| 52 | Santa Isabel | 5,252 | $15,693 | 57.4% | 24.7% | 64.0% |
| 53 | Peñuelas | 5,208 | $29,574 | 37.3% | 31.4% | 67.6% |
| 54 | Las Piedras | 5,198 | $15,784 | 51.8% | 27.0% | 59.1% |
| 55 | Guánica | 5,136 | $15,244 | 66.1% | 12.9% | 63.4% |
Income and poverty
Income in the past 12 months, in inflation-adjusted dollars
- Median household income
- $26,297
- Per capita income
- $17,981
- Below poverty level
- 1,299,426 people (40.5%)
Education
Highest level completed, 2,421,176 adults age 25 and older
- High school graduate or higher1,965,30181.2%
- Bachelor's degree or higher721,61929.8%
- Graduate or professional degree209,5148.7%
Race and ethnicity
Share of total population. Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race; other groups exclude them.
- Hispanic or Latino (any race)3,200,87399.0%
- White (non-Hispanic)20,1160.6%
- Black or African American3,7060.1%
- Two or more races3,5410.1%
- Some other race3,4970.1%
- Asian2,4410.1%
- Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander1110.0%
- American Indian and Alaska Native240.0%
Languages spoken at home
3,132,790 residents age 5 and older
4.5% speak only English at home and 95.5% speak another language. 2,347,866 people (74.9%) speak English less than "very well."
- Spanish2,986,23695.3%
- French, Haitian or Cajun1,2340.0%
- Other Indo-European languages1,1890.0%
- Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)8610.0%
- German or other West Germanic4510.0%
- Arabic4220.0%
- Other languages1910.0%
- Other Asian and Pacific Island languages1320.0%
Commute to work
1,050,989 workers who do not work from home
The average one-way commute is 28.0 minutes.
- Under 10 minutes9.4%
- 10 to 19 minutes27.0%
- 20 to 29 minutes21.0%
- 30 to 44 minutes23.9%
- 45 to 59 minutes7.7%
- 60 minutes or more11.0%
Housing
Owner-occupied home values and rents paid by renters
- Median home value
- $131,500
- Median gross rent
- $578 a month
- Homeownership rate
- 67.9% of 1,290,866 households
- Housing units
- 1,634,357
- Median year built
- 1979
Cultural communities
Largest reported origins and ancestries. People may report more than one.
- Puerto Ricans3,090,32095.5%
- Dominican Americans55,0441.7%
- Cuban Americans11,9950.4%
- Mexican Americans7,1160.2%
- Colombian Americans5,2160.2%
- Venezuelan Americans4,6860.1%
- Italian Americans3,7200.1%
- Indian Americans3,3140.1%
- German Americans2,5150.1%
- French Americans2,1420.1%
Asian groups count people reporting one Asian group alone. Hispanic origins and ancestries are self-reported and can overlap.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the median household income in Puerto Rico?
- The median household income in Puerto Rico is $26,297, according to the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates. The U.S. median is $80,734.
- What is the poverty rate in Puerto Rico?
- 40.5% of people in Puerto Rico (1,299,426) have incomes below the federal poverty level.
- Which city in Puerto Rico has the highest income?
- Among places with at least 5,000 residents, Guaynabo has the highest median household income at $57,272, followed by Canóvanas ($47,616) and Dorado ($46,519).
- How long is the average commute in Puerto Rico?
- Workers in Puerto Rico who do not work from home spend an average of 28.0 minutes getting to work.