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Lincoln County, NM

6 cities and towns and 15 ZIP codes in Lincoln County, New Mexico.

Population

20,224

Land area

4,831sq mi

People per sq mi

4

ZIP codes

15

Cities and towns in Lincoln County

Lincoln County at a glance

  • Lincoln County is 76% less dense than New Mexico as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $53,303 a year, 17% less than the New Mexico figure of $64,059.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $233,200 (6% below New Mexico) and median rent is $956 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Ruidoso (7,699), Ruidoso Downs (2,655) and Capitan (1,191).

Local data for Lincoln County, NM

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Lincoln County, NM, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$53,303

Poverty rate

19.3%

Median home value

$233,200

Prices -1.5% in a year

Median rent

$956/mo

Homeownership

76.8%

Bachelor's or higher

32.2%

Median age

52.4

Average commute

20.0 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (5,678), German Americans (2,400), Irish Americans (1,973).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.6%

Aug 2026, +0.3 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$45,881

6,713 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$57,253

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$359M

FY 2026, $17,700 per person

PPP loans

$27.54M

605 loans, 4,707 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$189K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Lincoln County, NM, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone71.0%
  • Carpooled13.0%
  • Public transit0.1%
  • Walked0.8%
  • Bicycle0.3%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other3.6%
  • Worked from home11.1%

Average one-way commute: 20.0 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Lincoln County, NM, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

709

Most often high wind

Flood insurance policies

267

2.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

85° / 24°F

16.6 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone9 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Lincoln County, NM, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

30.0%

U.S. 33.3% -3.3 pts

Diabetes

14.4%

U.S. 12.1% +2.3 pts

Smoking

12.6%

U.S. 12.8% about the same

Uninsured (18-64)

12.4%

U.S. 11.1% +1.3 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Lincoln County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Lincoln County, NM?
Ruidoso is the largest city or town in Lincoln County, with about 7,699 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Lincoln County?
Lincoln County includes 15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 88301, 88312, 88316, 88318, 88323.
What is the population of Lincoln County, NM?
About 20,224 people live in Lincoln County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Lincoln County?
Lincoln County borders Otero County, Chaves County, Socorro County, Torrance County, Sierra County, Guadalupe County, De Baca County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023