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Sierra County, NM

11 cities and towns and 9 ZIP codes in Sierra County, New Mexico.

Population

11,500

Land area

4,181sq mi

People per sq mi

3

ZIP codes

9

Cities and towns in Sierra County

Sierra County at a glance

  • Sierra County is 84% less dense than New Mexico as a whole.
  • The median household income is $41,600, 35% below the New Mexico median of $64,059.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $152,600 (38% below New Mexico) and median rent is $729 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Truth or Consequences (6,019), Elephant Butte (1,790) and Arrey (491).

Local data for Sierra County, NM

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Sierra County, NM, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$41,600

Poverty rate

21.4%

Median home value

$152,600

Prices +8.3% in a year

Median rent

$729/mo

Homeownership

71.8%

Bachelor's or higher

17.0%

Median age

57.6

Average commute

14.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (2,448), German Americans (1,297), Irish Americans (1,286).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

5.9%

Aug 2026, +0.9 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$45,691

3,641 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$52,569

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$150M

FY 2026, $12,997 per person

PPP loans

$14.04M

226 loans, 1,782 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$69.07K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Sierra County, NM, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone72.3%
  • Carpooled10.0%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked2.9%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other6.7%
  • Worked from home8.2%

Average one-way commute: 14.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Sierra County, NM, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: wildfire

Storm events since 1996

403

Most often drought

Flood insurance policies

27

0.3% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

96° / 30°F

9.9 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone11 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Sierra County, NM, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

36.8%

U.S. 33.3% +3.5 pts

Diabetes

18.2%

U.S. 12.1% +6.1 pts

Smoking

15.8%

U.S. 12.8% +3.0 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

14.7%

U.S. 11.1% +3.6 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Sierra County

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Sierra County, NM?
Truth or Consequences is the largest city or town in Sierra County, with about 6,019 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Sierra County?
Sierra County includes 9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 87901, 87930, 87931, 87933, 87935.
What is the population of Sierra County, NM?
About 11,500 people live in Sierra County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Sierra County?
Sierra County borders Doñan Ana County, Otero County, Grant County, Luna County, Lincoln County, Socorro County, Catron County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023