Skip to content

West Virginia

55 counties, 439 cities and towns, and 738 ZIP codes.

Population

1,778,373

Land area

24,041sq mi

People per sq mi

74

Cities and towns

439

Largest cities in West Virginia

West Virginia at a glance

  • Households here earn a median of $59,608 a year, 26% less than the U.S. figure of $80,734.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $162,600 (51% below the U.S.) and median rent is $872 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Charleston (47,421), Huntington (45,787) and Morgantown (30,236).

Local data for West Virginia

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

West Virginia, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$59,608

Poverty rate

16.7%

Median home value

$162,600

Prices +5.6% in a year

Median rent

$872/mo

Homeownership

74.9%

Bachelor's or higher

24.1%

Median age

42.7

Average commute

26.6 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (260,636), Irish Americans (218,888), Italian Americans (73,182).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

4.0%

Sep 2026, -0.5 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$60,359

695,422 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$55,351

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$17.03B

FY 2026, $9,493 per person

PPP loans

$2.6B

33,317 loans, 327,224 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$7.53M

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loansCampaign finance

Environment and hazard risk

West Virginia, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

High-risk counties

1

of 55 rated by FEMA

Storm events since 1996

28,695

149 deaths

Flood insurance policies

7,746

$378M paid since 1978

Superfund sites

14

167 toxic release facilities

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone767 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in West Virginia, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

40.7%

U.S. 33.3% +7.4 pts

Diabetes

15.9%

U.S. 12.1% +3.8 pts

Smoking

19.4%

U.S. 12.8% +6.6 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.5%

U.S. 11.1% -2.6 pts

Largest cities in West Virginia

NamePopulationLand area (sq mi)
Charleston47,42131.4
Huntington45,78716.2
Morgantown30,23610.2
Parkersburg29,24011.8
Wheeling26,35013.6
Martinsburg18,9046.6
Weirton18,64718.1
Fairmont18,2218.6
Beckley16,8189.5
Clarksburg15,5499.7
Teays Valley14,1517.3
South Charleston13,4579.8
Cheat Lake10,90214.3
St. Albans10,5223.6
Vienna10,5184
Cross Lanes9,6716.3
Bluefield9,3879
Bridgeport9,25210.6
Oak Hill7,9379.7
Moundsville7,8692.9
Charles Town7,3375.9
Dunbar7,2542.8
Pea Ridge6,9882.3
Hurricane6,8553.7
Nitro6,8535.3

Counties, cities and towns in West Virginia

Population shown. Largest 400 of 439 cities and towns listed

Frequently asked questions

How many counties are in West Virginia?
West Virginia has 55 counties, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
What is the largest city in West Virginia?
Charleston is the largest city in West Virginia, with a population of about 47,421.
What is the population of West Virginia?
West Virginia has about 1,778,373 residents, based on the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
How many ZIP codes are in West Virginia?
There are 738 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in West Virginia.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey)