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Carter County, MO

5 cities and towns and 4 ZIP codes in Carter County, Missouri.

Population

5,297

Land area

507sq mi

People per sq mi

10

ZIP codes

4

Cities and towns in Carter County

Carter County at a glance

  • Carter County is 88% less dense than Missouri as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $50,000 a year, 29% less than the Missouri figure of $70,702.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $159,400 (31% below Missouri) and median rent is $656 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Van Buren (1,161), Ellsinore (678) and Grandin (352).

Local data for Carter County, MO

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Carter County, MO, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$50,000

Poverty rate

20.8%

Median home value

$159,400

Median rent

$656/mo

Homeownership

60.7%

Bachelor's or higher

10.1%

Median age

38.9

Average commute

24.8 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (843), Irish Americans (579), Polish Americans (141).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

5.0%

Aug 2026, +0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$37,585

1,448 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$52,549

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$50.4M

FY 2026, $9,684 per person

PPP loans

$8.2M

370 loans, 1,434 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$5,007

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Carter County, MO, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone68.6%
  • Carpooled14.6%
  • Public transit0.0%
  • Walked4.3%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.1%
  • Worked from home11.4%

Average one-way commute: 24.8 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Carter County, MO, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: earthquake

Storm events since 1996

713

Most often hail

Flood insurance policies

37

1.2% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

89° / 23°F

48.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone24 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Carter County, MO, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

40.0%

U.S. 33.3% +6.7 pts

Diabetes

15.7%

U.S. 12.1% +3.6 pts

Smoking

22.6%

U.S. 12.8% +9.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

10.9%

U.S. 11.1% about the same

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Carter County

Population shown

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Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Carter County, MO?
Van Buren is the largest city or town in Carter County, with about 1,161 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Carter County?
Carter County includes 4 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 63937, 63941, 63943, 63965.
What is the population of Carter County, MO?
About 5,297 people live in Carter County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Carter County?
Carter County borders Butler County, Wayne County, Ripley County, Oregon County, Shannon County, Reynolds County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023