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Oregon County, MO

4 cities and towns and 5 ZIP codes in Oregon County, Missouri.

Population

8,673

Land area

790sq mi

People per sq mi

11

ZIP codes

5

Cities and towns in Oregon County

Oregon County at a glance

  • Oregon County is 88% less dense than Missouri as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $43,069 a year, 39% less than the Missouri figure of $70,702.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $113,300 (51% below Missouri) and median rent is $639 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Thayer (2,333), Alton (744) and Koshkonong (198).

Local data for Oregon County, MO

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Oregon County, MO, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$43,069

Poverty rate

23.6%

Median home value

$113,300

Prices +9.3% in a year

Median rent

$639/mo

Homeownership

74.9%

Bachelor's or higher

12.6%

Median age

44.5

Average commute

23.0 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (1,084), Irish Americans (1,033), French Americans (94).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

3.9%

Aug 2026, -0.9 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$38,136

2,556 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$48,844

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$78.7M

FY 2026, $9,112 per person

PPP loans

$11.7M

603 loans, 1,884 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$24.8K

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Oregon County, MO, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone76.4%
  • Carpooled12.2%
  • Public transit0.8%
  • Walked0.5%
  • Bicycle0.0%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other0.6%
  • Worked from home9.5%

Average one-way commute: 23.0 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Oregon County, MO, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: earthquake

Storm events since 1996

395

Most often hail

Flood insurance policies

6

0.1% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 22°F

47.2 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Oregon County, MO, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

41.1%

U.S. 33.3% +7.8 pts

Diabetes

16.5%

U.S. 12.1% +4.4 pts

Smoking

22.8%

U.S. 12.8% +10.0 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

10.9%

U.S. 11.1% about the same

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Oregon County

Population shown

·

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Oregon County, MO?
Thayer is the largest city or town in Oregon County, with about 2,333 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Oregon County?
Oregon County includes 5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 65606, 65690, 65692, 65778, 65791.
What is the population of Oregon County, MO?
About 8,673 people live in Oregon County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Oregon County?
Oregon County borders Howell County, Randolph County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Ripley County, Shannon County, Carter County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023