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Orange County, NC

4 cities and towns and 7 ZIP codes in Orange County, North Carolina.

Population

149,678

Land area

398sq mi

People per sq mi

377

ZIP codes

7

Cities and towns in Orange County

Orange County at a glance

  • Orange County is 71% denser than North Carolina as a whole.
  • Households here earn a median of $90,089 a year, 24% more than the North Carolina figure of $72,388.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $459,500 (59% above North Carolina) and median rent is $1,496 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Chapel Hill (61,607), Carrboro (21,204) and Hillsborough (9,724).

Local data for Orange County, NC

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Orange County, NC, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$90,089

Poverty rate

12.5%

Median home value

$459,500

Prices +3.3% in a year

Median rent

$1,496/mo

Homeownership

63.8%

Bachelor's or higher

61.8%

Median age

36.1

Average commute

23.6 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (16,558), Irish Americans (14,960), Mexican Americans (7,713).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

3.5%

Aug 2026, -0.2 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$80,088

79,536 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$87,778

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$1.5B

FY 2026, $10,401 per person

PPP loans

$203M

2,971 loans, 25,817 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$4.9M

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loans

How people get to work

Orange County, NC, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone55.3%
  • Carpooled6.2%
  • Public transit4.2%
  • Walked4.4%
  • Bicycle1.9%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other1.2%
  • Worked from home26.8%

Average one-way commute: 23.6 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Orange County, NC, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively Low

Top: winter weather

Storm events since 1996

525

Most often thunderstorm wind

Flood insurance policies

621

1.5% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

88° / 30°F

46.7 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone28 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Orange County, NC, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

28.0%

U.S. 33.3% -5.3 pts

Diabetes

9.3%

U.S. 12.1% -2.8 pts

Smoking

9.3%

U.S. 12.8% -3.5 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

7.5%

U.S. 11.1% -3.6 pts

Cities, towns and ZIP codes in Orange County

Population shown

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Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Orange County, NC?
Chapel Hill is the largest city or town in Orange County, with about 61,607 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Orange County?
Orange County includes 7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, including 27231, 27243, 27278, 27510, 27514.
What is the population of Orange County, NC?
About 149,678 people live in Orange County, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What counties border Orange County?
Orange County borders Durham County, Alamance County, Chatham County, Person County, Caswell County.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023