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Atwater, CA

City in Merced County, California.

Population

32,162

Land area

6.6sq mi

People per sq mi

4,897

ZIP codes

0

Atwater and its ZIP codes

Atwater at a glance

  • Atwater is about 19 times as dense as California as a whole.
  • By population, it ranks 254th among 1,570 cities and towns in California.
  • The median household income is $64,472, 35% below the California median of $99,122.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $363,400 (51% below California) and median rent is $1,279 a month.

Local data for Atwater, CA

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Atwater, CA, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$64,472

Poverty rate

21.0%

Median home value

$363,400

Median rent

$1,279/mo

Homeownership

52.1%

Bachelor's or higher

12.9%

Median age

33.0

Average commute

28.3 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Mexican Americans (18,372), German Americans (1,733), Portuguese Americans (1,378).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, pay, income and spending are for Merced County. PPP loans are for Atwater.

Details

Unemployment rate

8.9%

Aug 2026, -0.5 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$56,826

85,663 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$51,481

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$1.37B

FY 2026, $4,888 per person

Merced County economyFederal spending

How people get to work

Atwater, CA, workers 16 and older. American Community Survey 5-year estimates

  • Drove alone79.2%
  • Carpooled12.6%
  • Public transit0.7%
  • Walked0.8%
  • Bicycle0.2%
  • Taxi, ride-hailing, motorcycle or other2.3%
  • Worked from home4.2%

Average one-way commute: 28.3 minutes for people who do not work from home.

Environment and hazard risk

Atwater, CA, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

Natural hazard risk

Relatively High

Top: drought

Storm events since 1996

689

Countywide, mostly flood

Flood insurance policies

3,886

5.2% of homes, county

July high / Jan low

95° / 37°F

12.5 inches of rain a year

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Atwater, CA, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

34.2%

U.S. 33.3% +0.9 pts

Diabetes

13.1%

U.S. 12.1% +1.0 pts

Smoking

14.5%

U.S. 12.8% +1.7 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

17.1%

U.S. 11.1% +6.0 pts

Cities near Atwater

Frequently asked questions

What county is Atwater, CA in?
Atwater is in Merced County, California.
What is the population of Atwater, CA?
About 32,162 people live in Atwater, based on American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
What cities are near Atwater?
Nearby places include Winton (2.3 mi), McSwain (2.5 mi), Franklin (3.9 mi), Cressey (5.6 mi), Merced (7.2 mi).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey) · Data as of 12/31/2023