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Hawaii

5 counties, 163 cities and towns, and 97 ZIP codes.

Population

1,445,235

Land area

6,423sq mi

People per sq mi

225

Cities and towns

163

Largest cities in Hawaii

Hawaii at a glance

  • The median household income is $100,389, 24% above the U.S. median of $80,734.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $839,100 (about 2.5 times the U.S. figure) and median rent is $1,971 a month.
  • Its largest cities are Honolulu (345,482), East Honolulu (51,360) and Hilo (50,404).

Local data for Hawaii

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Hawaii, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$100,389

Poverty rate

10.0%

Median home value

$839,100

Prices +5.8% in a year

Median rent

$1,971/mo

Homeownership

63.0%

Bachelor's or higher

36.1%

Median age

40.9

Average commute

26.2 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: Filipino Americans (207,012), Japanese Americans (168,487), German Americans (83,954).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

2.8%

Sep 2026, +0.7 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$70,649

644,391 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$71,019

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$14.8B

FY 2026, $10,145 per person

PPP loans

$3.8B

44,564 loans, 413,453 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$8.4M

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loansCampaign finance

Environment and hazard risk

Hawaii, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

High-risk counties

2

of 5 rated by FEMA

Storm events since 1996

15,391

178 deaths

Flood insurance policies

11,829

$167M paid since 1978

Superfund sites

4

36 toxic release facilities

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone209 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Hawaii, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

25.6%

U.S. 33.3% -7.7 pts

Diabetes

12.4%

U.S. 12.1% about the same

Smoking

11.0%

U.S. 12.8% -1.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

5.6%

U.S. 11.1% -5.5 pts

Largest cities in Hawaii

NamePopulationLand area (sq mi)
Honolulu345,48260.6
East Honolulu51,36023
Hilo50,40453.6
Pearl City44,5479.1
Waipahu40,4822.7
Kailua39,6407.8
Kaneohe37,3556.5
Kahului28,28814.4
Mililani Town27,6684
Ewa Gentry26,5632.1
Kapolei22,2324.4
Kailua21,81813.8
Kihei21,5679.4
Mililani Mauka21,2784
Makakilo20,7353.8
Wahiawa17,9962.3
Ocean Pointe17,0852
Wailuku16,9265.3
Schofield Barracks16,2702.8
Halawa14,3852.4
Ewa Beach14,3761.2
Royal Kunia13,5553
Hawaiian Paradise Park13,20315.3
Waimalu13,0611.8
Waianae12,9185.4

Counties, cities and towns in Hawaii

Population shown

Frequently asked questions

How many counties are in Hawaii?
Hawaii has 5 counties, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
What is the largest city in Hawaii?
Honolulu is the largest city in Hawaii, with a population of about 345,482.
What is the population of Hawaii?
Hawaii has about 1,445,235 residents, based on the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
How many ZIP codes are in Hawaii?
There are 97 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in Hawaii.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey)