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Oregon

36 counties, 426 cities and towns, and 428 ZIP codes.

Population

4,254,293

Land area

95,997sq mi

People per sq mi

44

Cities and towns

426

Largest cities in Oregon

Oregon at a glance

  • The median household income is $83,011, close to the U.S. median.
  • A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $477,600 (44% above the U.S.) and median rent is $1,525 a month.
  • The biggest population centers are Portland (641,165), Eugene (179,591) and Salem (178,865).

Local data for Oregon

Counts from official public data

Housing and community stats

Oregon, American Community Survey 2020-2024

Full profile

Median household income

$83,011

Poverty rate

11.9%

Median home value

$477,600

Prices +0.3% in a year

Median rent

$1,525/mo

Homeownership

63.3%

Bachelor's or higher

36.8%

Median age

40.4

Average commute

23.0 min

Largest reported origins and ancestries: German Americans (694,124), Mexican Americans (488,155), Irish Americans (471,259).

Home values and rentsIncome, education and commute

Economy and federal money

Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans

Details

Unemployment rate

5.0%

Sep 2026, -0.3 pts in a year

Average annual pay

$73,706

1,987,730 jobs, 2025

Income per person

$70,823

BEA, 2024

Federal spending

$40.14B

FY 2026, $9,472 per person

PPP loans

$10.07B

115,871 loans, 1,131,156 jobs reported

Campaign donations

$31.24M

Itemized, 2026 cycle

EconomyFederal spendingPPP loansCampaign finance

Environment and hazard risk

Oregon, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA

Full report

High-risk counties

6

of 36 rated by FEMA

Storm events since 1996

11,166

410 deaths

Flood insurance policies

16,155

$110M paid since 1978

Superfund sites

21

275 toxic release facilities

Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone1,692 historic places

Health statistics

Share of adults in Oregon, CDC PLACES estimates

All 40 measures

Obesity

33.7%

U.S. 33.3% about the same

Diabetes

11.2%

U.S. 12.1% -0.9 pts

Smoking

12.0%

U.S. 12.8% -0.8 pts

Uninsured (18-64)

8.5%

U.S. 11.1% -2.6 pts

Largest cities in Oregon

NamePopulationLand area (sq mi)
Portland641,165133.5
Eugene179,59144.5
Salem178,86548.9
Gresham112,37823.6
Hillsboro108,23126.4
Bend103,39035.2
Beaverton97,81219.7
Medford86,31528.6
Springfield61,49915.9
Corvallis59,96014.5
Albany56,83917.9
Tigard56,01112.8
Aloha52,3897.3
Lake Oswego40,38110.9
Grants Pass39,31111.5
Keizer39,0827.2
Oregon City37,75510.1
Redmond36,09218.6
McMinnville34,59610.6
Bethany33,1065.4
Woodburn27,8756.2
Tualatin27,7638.4
Wilsonville26,9747.7
West Linn26,9357.4
Happy Valley26,73811.9

Counties, cities and towns in Oregon

Population shown. Largest 400 of 426 cities and towns listed

Frequently asked questions

How many counties are in Oregon?
Oregon has 36 counties, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
What is the largest city in Oregon?
Portland is the largest city in Oregon, with a population of about 641,165.
What is the population of Oregon?
Oregon has about 4,254,293 residents, based on the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
How many ZIP codes are in Oregon?
There are 428 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in Oregon.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey)