Mississippi
82 counties, 427 cities and towns, and 427 ZIP codes.
Population
2,946,779
Land area
46,925sq mi
People per sq mi
63
Cities and towns
427
Largest cities in Mississippi
Mississippi at a glance
- The median household income is $56,447, 30% below the U.S. median of $80,734.
- A typical owner-occupied home is valued at $169,800 (49% below the U.S.) and median rent is $954 a month.
- Its largest cities are Jackson (146,631), Gulfport (73,003) and Southaven (56,226).
Local data for Mississippi
Counts from official public data
- Hospitals109
- Emergency Rooms92
- Nursing Homes202
- Schools1,201
- Colleges56
- Libraries229
- Banks1,084
- Post Offices466
- Parks858
- Grocery Stores1,188
- Restaurants8,617
- Affordable Housing347
- Home Health Agencies42
- Hospice Care84
- Dialysis Centers98
- Rehab & Long-Term Care Hospitals18
- Community Health Centers327
- Mental Health & Addiction Treatment155
- National Cemeteries3
- Private Schools174
- Community Colleges & Trade Schools37
- Superfund Sites14
- Toxic Release Facilities318
- Historic Places918
Housing and community stats
Mississippi, American Community Survey 2020-2024
Median household income
$56,447
Poverty rate
18.9%
Median home value
$169,800
Prices +0.5% in a year
Median rent
$954/mo
Homeownership
70.0%
Bachelor's or higher
25.1%
Median age
38.6
Average commute
25.6 min
Largest reported origins and ancestries: Irish Americans (218,954), German Americans (150,161), Mexican Americans (57,760).
Economy and federal money
Jobs, income, federal spending and pandemic loans
Unemployment rate
3.3%
Sep 2026, -0.4 pts in a year
Average annual pay
$53,223
1,173,251 jobs, 2025
Income per person
$52,074
BEA, 2024
Federal spending
$29.14B
FY 2026, $9,841 per person
PPP loans
$5.43B
138,394 loans, 690,338 jobs reported
Campaign donations
$13.24M
Itemized, 2026 cycle
Environment and hazard risk
Mississippi, from FEMA, NOAA and EPA
High-risk counties
1
of 82 rated by FEMA
Storm events since 1996
35,750
538 deaths
Flood insurance policies
40,942
$3.13B paid since 1978
Superfund sites
14
318 toxic release facilities
Hazards, floods and storm historyCheck a flood zone918 historic places
Health statistics
Share of adults in Mississippi, CDC PLACES estimates
Obesity
40.4%
U.S. 33.3% +7.1 pts
Diabetes
15.5%
U.S. 12.1% +3.4 pts
Smoking
16.9%
U.S. 12.8% +4.1 pts
Uninsured (18-64)
11.5%
U.S. 11.1% about the same
Largest cities in Mississippi
| Name | Population | Land area (sq mi) |
|---|---|---|
| Jackson | 146,631 | 111.7 |
| Gulfport | 73,003 | 55.6 |
| Southaven | 56,226 | 41.3 |
| Biloxi | 48,861 | 42.9 |
| Hattiesburg | 48,619 | 53.4 |
| Olive Branch | 47,019 | 55.8 |
| Tupelo | 37,791 | 64.4 |
| Meridian | 34,137 | 53.7 |
| Greenville | 28,166 | 26.9 |
| Madison | 27,946 | 25.2 |
| Pearl | 27,737 | 25.5 |
| Clinton | 27,195 | 41.9 |
| Horn Lake | 26,647 | 16 |
| Oxford | 26,411 | 26.6 |
| Starkville | 25,721 | 27.8 |
| Brandon | 25,542 | 25.7 |
| Ridgeland | 24,587 | 26.3 |
| Columbus | 23,348 | 25.1 |
| Pascagoula | 21,710 | 15.4 |
| Vicksburg | 20,589 | 33 |
| Gautier | 19,046 | 30.3 |
| Ocean Springs | 18,646 | 11.6 |
| Hernando | 17,949 | 25.6 |
| Laurel | 17,679 | 18.5 |
| Long Beach | 17,009 | 10.2 |
Counties, cities and towns in Mississippi
Population shown. Largest 400 of 427 cities and towns listed
- Hinds County218,533
- Harrison County210,891
- DeSoto County191,301
- Rankin County158,854
- Jackson County145,249
- Madison County111,647
- Lee County83,034
- Forrest County78,272
- Lauderdale County71,504
- Jones County66,472
- Lamar County65,713
- Lafayette County58,327
- Lowndes County57,838
- Pearl River County57,458
- Oktibbeha County51,771
- Hancock County46,167
- Warren County43,020
- Washington County42,765
- Pike County39,602
- Lincoln County34,877
- Alcorn County34,289
- Marshall County33,979
- Monroe County33,747
- Panola County32,808
- Pontotoc County31,550
- Bolivar County29,534
- Neshoba County28,932
- Adams County28,803
- Tate County28,321
- Union County28,122
- Copiah County27,855
- Scott County27,718
- Leflore County27,141
- Simpson County25,691
- Prentiss County25,184
- George County25,170
- Yazoo County24,835
- Sunflower County24,333
- Marion County24,193
- Itawamba County24,036
- Tippah County21,523
- Leake County21,319
- Grenada County21,217
- Newton County21,093
- Coahoma County20,540
- Wayne County19,718
- Stone County18,894
- Tishomingo County18,660
- Clay County18,383
- Covington County18,148
- Winston County17,536
- Attala County17,526
- Chickasaw County16,915
- Holmes County16,191
- Jasper County16,059
- Clarke County15,314
- Smith County14,132
- Walthall County13,839
- Greene County13,615
- Calhoun County12,922
- Amite County12,565
- Yalobusha County12,419
- Lawrence County11,786
- Tallahatchie County11,764
- Perry County11,449
- Jefferson Davis County11,117
- Noxubee County10,025
- Webster County9,972
- Carroll County9,686
- Montgomery County9,602
- Tunica County9,475
- Kemper County8,729
- Claiborne County8,582
- Wilkinson County8,162
- Choctaw County8,118
- Franklin County7,622
- Benton County7,589
- Humphreys County7,395
- Jefferson County7,068
- Quitman County5,774
- Sharkey County3,872
- Issaquena County928
Frequently asked questions
- How many counties are in Mississippi?
- Mississippi has 82 counties, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
- What is the largest city in Mississippi?
- Jackson is the largest city in Mississippi, with a population of about 146,631.
- What is the population of Mississippi?
- Mississippi has about 2,946,779 residents, based on the Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
- How many ZIP codes are in Mississippi?
- There are 427 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in Mississippi.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER/Line boundaries, American Community Survey)